Data from the ARDA National Profiles, 2005 Update: Religion Indexes, Adherents and Other Data

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DETHNIC Is ethnic identity related to religious affiliation? (Grim and Finke, 2006)   0) No or not related   1) For one ethnicity it is related   2) Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations   3) Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No or not related	93	47.4%	47.4%	-.88
For one ethnicity it is related	50	25.5%	73%	.09
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	32	16.3%	89.3%	1.06
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	21	10.7%	100%	2.03

Variable Comparisons

Region Religion Government favoritism of religion Government regulation of religion level Social regulation of religion level Political type

Region (I-REGION)

	Africa	Asia	Europe	Latin America	North America	Oceania	TOTAL
No or not related	59.3% 32	27.8% 15	49.1% 27	50.0% 10	100.0% 1	66.7% 8	47.4% 93
For one ethnicity it is related	22.2% 12	31.5% 17	21.8% 12	35.0% 7	0.0% 0	16.7% 2	25.5% 50
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	7.4% 4	25.9% 14	18.2% 10	10.0% 2	0.0% 0	16.7% 2	16.3% 32
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	11.1% 6	14.8% 8	10.9% 6	5.0% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	10.7% 21
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 54	100.0% 54	100.0% 55	100.0% 20	100.0% 1	100.0% 12	196

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Atheism	Christian	Muslim	Jewish	Hindu	Other	TOTAL
No or not related	66.7% 2	55.6% 65	34.0% 18	0.0% 0	25.0% 1	38.9% 7	47.4% 93
For one ethnicity it is related	33.3% 1	23.9% 28	28.3% 15	100.0% 1	25.0% 1	22.2% 4	25.5% 50
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	0.0% 0	14.5% 17	20.8% 11	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	22.2% 4	16.3% 32
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	0.0% 0	6.0% 7	17.0% 9	0.0% 0	50.0% 2	16.7% 3	10.7% 21
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 3	100.0% 117	100.0% 53	100.0% 1	100.0% 4	100.0% 18	196

Government favoritism of religion (I-GVTFAV)

	Low	Medium Low	Medium High	High	TOTAL
No or not related	56.9% 37	43.5% 20	48.9% 23	34.2% 13	47.4% 93
For one ethnicity it is related	23.1% 15	30.4% 14	25.5% 12	23.7% 9	25.5% 50
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	13.8% 9	19.6% 9	17.0% 8	15.8% 6	16.3% 32
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	6.2% 4	6.5% 3	8.5% 4	26.3% 10	10.7% 21
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 65	100.0% 46	100.0% 47	100.0% 38	196

Government regulation of religion level (I-GVTREG)

	Low	Medium Low	Medium High	High	TOTAL
No or not related	60.4% 64	34.3% 12	34.4% 11	26.1% 6	47.4% 93
For one ethnicity it is related	24.5% 26	25.7% 9	25.0% 8	30.4% 7	25.5% 50
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	8.5% 9	28.6% 10	18.8% 6	30.4% 7	16.3% 32
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	6.6% 7	11.4% 4	21.9% 7	13.0% 3	10.7% 21
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 106	100.0% 35	100.0% 32	100.0% 23	196

Social regulation of religion level (I-SOCREG)

	Low	Medium Low	Medium High	High	TOTAL
No or not related	62.1% 54	40.4% 21	33.3% 6	30.8% 12	47.4% 93
For one ethnicity it is related	24.1% 21	19.2% 10	33.3% 6	33.3% 13	25.5% 50
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	8.0% 7	26.9% 14	22.2% 4	17.9% 7	16.3% 32
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	5.7% 5	13.5% 7	11.1% 2	17.9% 7	10.7% 21
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 87	100.0% 52	100.0% 18	100.0% 39	196

Political type (I-GVTTYP)

	Democracy	Restricted Democratic Practice	Monarchy	Authoritarian Regime	Totalitarian Regime	Colonial Dependency/Protectorate	TOTAL
No or not related	50.8% 61	68.8% 11	20.0% 2	37.8% 14	40.0% 2	50.0% 1	47.9% 91
For one ethnicity it is related	25.0% 30	18.8% 3	30.0% 3	32.4% 12	20.0% 1	0.0% 0	25.8% 49
Many ethnicities are related to specific religious affiliations	13.3% 16	6.3% 1	10.0% 1	27.0% 10	40.0% 2	0.0% 0	15.8% 30
Ethnicity seems inseparable from religious affiliation	10.8% 13	6.3% 1	40.0% 4	2.7% 1	0.0% 0	50.0% 1	10.5% 20
Info not given or missing	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
TOTAL	100.0% 120	100.0% 16	100.0% 10	100.0% 37	100.0% 5	100.0% 2	190