American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004

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VCF0071C Pre interviewer race 2-category   1) White   2) Nonwhite   9) NA

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
White	9634	89.5%	89.5%	-.22
Nonwhite	867	8.1%	97.5%	.57
Other	268	2.5%	100%	6.11

Variable Comparisons

Gender Race Age Education Religion Church attendance

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
White	89.6% 4315	89.4% 5319	89.5% 9634
Nonwhite	7.9% 380	8.2% 487	8.1% 867
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	2.6% 123	2.4% 145	2.5% 268
TOTAL	100.0% 4818	100.0% 5951	10769

Race (I-RACE)

	White	Black	Asian	Native American	Hispanic	Other	TOTAL
White	91.4% 7381	81.3% 1102	84.3% 166	82.7% 282	87.7% 597	72.7% 16	89.5% 9544
Nonwhite	6.2% 500	16.1% 218	11.7% 23	13.8% 47	9.7% 66	18.2% 4	8.0% 858
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	2.4% 191	2.7% 36	4.1% 8	3.5% 12	2.6% 18	9.1% 2	2.5% 267
TOTAL	100.0% 8072	100.0% 1356	100.0% 197	100.0% 341	100.0% 681	100.0% 22	10669

Age (I-AGE)

	17-24	25-34	35-44	45-54	55-64	65 and older	TOTAL
White	88.6% 783	89.2% 1914	89.2% 2156	88.7% 1591	90.4% 1339	90.5% 1830	89.5% 9613
Nonwhite	9.2% 81	8.8% 188	8.2% 198	8.1% 146	6.5% 96	7.6% 154	8.0% 863
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	2.3% 20	2.0% 43	2.6% 64	3.1% 56	3.2% 47	1.9% 38	2.5% 268
TOTAL	100.0% 884	100.0% 2145	100.0% 2418	100.0% 1793	100.0% 1482	100.0% 2022	10744

Education (I-EDUC)

	Grade school or less (0-8 grades)	High school (12 grades or fewer)	Some college (13 grades or more but no degree)	College or advanced degree	TOTAL
White	90.8% 546	90.7% 3884	89.0% 2566	87.6% 2524	89.4% 9520
Nonwhite	8.3% 50	7.4% 317	8.0% 230	9.0% 260	8.1% 857
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	0.8% 5	1.9% 80	3.0% 86	3.3% 96	2.5% 267
TOTAL	100.0% 601	100.0% 4281	100.0% 2882	100.0% 2880	10644

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Protestant	Catholic	Jewish	Other and none (also includes don't know preference)	TOTAL
White	89.2% 5620	90.9% 2396	86.3% 195	88.8% 1337	89.5% 9548
Nonwhite	8.5% 533	6.9% 181	9.3% 21	8.0% 121	8.0% 856
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	2.4% 150	2.2% 59	4.4% 10	3.1% 47	2.5% 266
TOTAL	100.0% 6303	100.0% 2636	100.0% 226	100.0% 1505	10670

Church attendance (I-ATTEND)

	Every week	Almost every week (no cases in 1970)	Once or twice a month	A few times a year	Never	No religious preference (1970-1988)	TOTAL
White	89.4% 2502	87.1% 1096	89.2% 1405	91.1% 1729	89.6% 2674	91.5% 162	89.5% 9568
Nonwhite	8.2% 229	9.2% 116	8.4% 132	7.3% 138	7.7% 231	8.5% 15	8.1% 861
Other	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0
NA	2.4% 67	3.7% 47	2.4% 38	1.6% 30	2.7% 80	0.0% 0	2.5% 262
TOTAL	100.0% 2798	100.0% 1259	100.0% 1575	100.0% 1897	100.0% 2985	100.0% 177	10691