Presbyterian Panel Survey, November 2008 - Spirituality and Health, Members and Elders

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ISSUES Which of the following terms best describes your current stand on theological issues?   1) Very conservative   2) Conservative   3) Moderate   4) Liberal   5) Very liberal

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Very conservative	58	6.6%	6.6%	-1.85
Conservative	324	36.7%	43.2%	-.78
Moderate	338	38.2%	81.4%	.29
Liberal	126	14.3%	95.7%	1.36
Very liberal	38	4.3%	100%	2.43

Variable Comparisons

Age Sex Household income Political party Region

Age (I-AGE)

	Less than 40	40-49	50-64	65+	TOTAL
Very conservative	5.0% 3	2.7% 3	7.2% 23	7.3% 28	6.5% 57
Conservative	21.7% 13	37.2% 42	36.4% 116	39.4% 152	36.8% 323
Moderate	36.7% 22	40.7% 46	38.6% 123	37.6% 145	38.3% 336
Liberal	25.0% 15	15.9% 18	13.2% 42	12.7% 49	14.1% 124
Very liberal	11.7% 7	3.5% 4	4.7% 15	3.1% 12	4.3% 38
TOTAL	100.0% 60	100.0% 113	100.0% 319	100.0% 386	878

Sex (I-SEX)

	Female	Male	TOTAL
Very conservative	5.2% 26	8.4% 32	6.6% 58
Conservative	33.5% 168	40.9% 155	36.7% 323
Moderate	40.4% 203	35.4% 134	38.3% 337
Liberal	15.3% 77	12.7% 48	14.2% 125
Very liberal	5.6% 28	2.6% 10	4.3% 38
TOTAL	100.0% 502	100.0% 379	881

Household income (I-INCOME)

	Less than $20,000	$20,000-$49,999	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000+	TOTAL
Very conservative	9.7% 3	8.9% 19	5.1% 17	6.2% 14	6.6% 53
Conservative	35.5% 11	45.1% 96	34.6% 115	31.6% 71	36.6% 293
Moderate	35.5% 11	35.2% 75	39.2% 130	37.3% 84	37.5% 300
Liberal	12.9% 4	8.9% 19	17.5% 58	17.3% 39	15.0% 120
Very liberal	6.5% 2	1.9% 4	3.6% 12	7.6% 17	4.4% 35
TOTAL	100.0% 31	100.0% 213	100.0% 332	100.0% 225	801

Political party (I-PARTYID)

	Democrat	Independent	Republican	Other (specify)	TOTAL
Very conservative	1.6% 4	4.2% 6	10.0% 46	5.3% 1	6.5% 57
Conservative	12.6% 32	25.4% 36	53.5% 245	26.3% 5	36.5% 318
Moderate	43.1% 109	44.4% 63	33.6% 154	42.1% 8	38.3% 334
Liberal	31.2% 79	21.8% 31	2.6% 12	21.1% 4	14.4% 126
Very liberal	11.5% 29	4.2% 6	0.2% 1	5.3% 1	4.2% 37
TOTAL	100.0% 253	100.0% 142	100.0% 458	100.0% 19	872

Region (I-REGION)

	Northeast	Midwest	South	West	TOTAL
Very conservative	4.1% 7	4.8% 11	8.7% 30	7.0% 10	6.6% 58
Conservative	36.7% 62	33.2% 76	40.2% 138	33.6% 48	36.7% 324
Moderate	37.9% 64	46.3% 106	34.7% 119	34.3% 49	38.2% 338
Liberal	16.6% 28	13.5% 31	12.8% 44	16.1% 23	14.3% 126
Very liberal	4.7% 8	2.2% 5	3.5% 12	9.1% 13	4.3% 38
TOTAL	100.0% 169	100.0% 229	100.0% 343	100.0% 143	884