Presbyterian Panel Survey, November 2008 - Spirituality and Health, Members and Elders

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Q38AVOID During the past 5 years, how often have you avoided or postponed going to the doctor or obtaining medical care because of a lack of sufficient health insurance?   1) Never   2) Once or twice   3) Most or all of the time

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Never	754	86%	86%	-.38
Once or twice	101	11.5%	97.5%	1.92
Most or all of the time	22	2.5%	100%	4.23

Variable Comparisons

Age Sex Household income Political party Region

Age (I-AGE)

	Less than 40	40-49	50-64	65+	TOTAL
Never	83.1% 49	75.0% 84	83.4% 262	91.8% 347	86.0% 742
Once or twice	13.6% 8	21.4% 24	12.7% 40	7.1% 27	11.5% 99
Most or all of the time	3.4% 2	3.6% 4	3.8% 12	1.1% 4	2.5% 22
TOTAL	100.0% 59	100.0% 112	100.0% 314	100.0% 378	863

Sex (I-SEX)

	Female	Male	TOTAL
Never	84.8% 419	87.6% 326	86.0% 745
Once or twice	11.7% 58	11.0% 41	11.4% 99
Most or all of the time	3.4% 17	1.3% 5	2.5% 22
TOTAL	100.0% 494	100.0% 372	866

Household income (I-INCOME)

	Less than $20,000	$20,000-$49,999	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000+	TOTAL
Never	61.3% 19	82.7% 172	87.2% 287	90.0% 199	85.8% 677
Once or twice	32.3% 10	12.5% 26	10.9% 36	9.0% 20	11.7% 92
Most or all of the time	6.5% 2	4.8% 10	1.8% 6	0.9% 2	2.5% 20
TOTAL	100.0% 31	100.0% 208	100.0% 329	100.0% 221	789

Political party (I-PARTYID)

	Democrat	Independent	Republican	Other (specify)	TOTAL
Never	82.8% 212	86.6% 116	87.9% 393	83.3% 15	86.1% 736
Once or twice	14.1% 36	10.4% 14	9.8% 44	16.7% 3	11.3% 97
Most or all of the time	3.1% 8	3.0% 4	2.2% 10	0.0% 0	2.6% 22
TOTAL	100.0% 256	100.0% 134	100.0% 447	100.0% 18	855

Region (I-REGION)

	Northeast	Midwest	South	West	TOTAL
Never	84.1% 138	84.1% 196	88.3% 294	86.3% 120	86.1% 748
Once or twice	14.0% 23	11.6% 27	9.9% 33	11.5% 16	11.4% 99
Most or all of the time	1.8% 3	4.3% 10	1.8% 6	2.2% 3	2.5% 22
TOTAL	100.0% 164	100.0% 233	100.0% 333	100.0% 139	869