Presbyterian Panel Survey, February 1997 - Spirituality and Health, Members

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HELL Do you think there is a hell, to which people who have led bad lives and die without being sorry are eternally damned?   1) No   2) Yes   3) Not sure   4) More than one

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	146	16.4%	16.4%	-1.7
Yes	465	52.4%	68.8%	-.22
Not sure	276	31.1%	99.9%	1.26
More than one	1	.1%	100%	2.73

Variable Comparisons

Gender Marital status Region Political party Family income Age Race

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Female	Male	TOTAL
No	16.2% 90	16.6% 55	16.4% 145
Yes	50.2% 278	55.9% 185	52.3% 463
Not sure	33.6% 186	27.2% 90	31.2% 276
More than one	0.0% 0	0.3% 1	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 554	100.0% 331	885

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Married	Not married	TOTAL
No	17.4% 115	12.4% 24	16.3% 139
Yes	52.0% 343	53.4% 103	52.3% 446
Not sure	30.5% 201	34.2% 66	31.3% 267
More than one	0.2% 1	0.0% 0	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 660	100.0% 193	853

Region (I-REGION)

	Northeast	Midwest	South	West	TOTAL
No	19.1% 22	19.6% 63	13.4% 42	13.7% 19	16.4% 146
Yes	47.8% 55	48.3% 155	58.1% 182	52.5% 73	52.4% 465
Not sure	32.2% 37	32.1% 103	28.4% 89	33.8% 47	31.1% 276
More than one	0.9% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 115	100.0% 321	100.0% 313	100.0% 139	888

Political party (I-POLITAFF)

	Democrat	Independent	Republican	Other	TOTAL
No	21.5% 44	18.6% 26	13.5% 68	25.0% 7	16.6% 145
Yes	47.3% 97	49.3% 69	55.8% 280	50.0% 14	52.6% 460
Not sure	31.2% 64	32.1% 45	30.5% 153	25.0% 7	30.7% 269
More than one	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.2% 1	0.0% 0	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 205	100.0% 140	100.0% 502	100.0% 28	875

Family income (I-FAMINCOM)

	<20K	20K-49,999	50K-99,999	100K+	TOTAL
No	9.1% 9	13.7% 37	19.4% 59	22.0% 33	16.8% 138
Yes	54.5% 54	56.7% 153	50.3% 153	44.0% 66	51.8% 426
Not sure	36.4% 36	29.6% 80	29.9% 91	34.0% 51	31.3% 258
More than one	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.3% 1	0.0% 0	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 99	100.0% 270	100.0% 304	100.0% 150	823

Age (I-AGE)

	<40	40-49	50-64	65+	TOTAL
No	11.5% 21	18.2% 29	18.0% 38	17.3% 56	16.5% 144
Yes	61.0% 111	50.3% 80	52.1% 110	49.2% 159	52.6% 460
Not sure	27.5% 50	31.4% 50	29.9% 63	33.1% 107	30.9% 270
More than one	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.3% 1	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 182	100.0% 159	100.0% 211	100.0% 323	875

Race (I-RACE1)

	White	Black	Asian	Other	TOTAL
No	16.8% 136	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	20.0% 1	16.6% 137
Yes	52.4% 423	25.0% 1	83.3% 5	20.0% 1	52.2% 430
Not sure	30.7% 248	75.0% 3	16.7% 1	60.0% 3	31.0% 255
More than one	0.1% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 808	100.0% 4	100.0% 6	100.0% 5	823