Presbyterian Panel Survey, November 1998 - Science, Technology, and Faith, Clergy

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AGNATURL Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? - Human consciousness will one day be entirely explained by science as the workings of natural processes.   1) Strongly agree   2) Agree   3) Tend to agree   4) Tend to disagree   5) Disagree   6) Strongly disagree   7) Not sure

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Strongly agree	21	1.9%	1.9%	-3.56
Agree	16	1.4%	3.3%	-2.68
Tend to agree	51	4.6%	7.9%	-1.81
Tend to disagree	190	17.1%	25%	-.93
Disagree	375	33.7%	58.7%	-.06
Strongly disagree	418	37.6%	96.3%	.82
Not sure	41	3.7%	100%	1.69

Variable Comparisons

Gender Marital status Region Political party Family income Age Race

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Female	Male	TOTAL
Strongly agree	2.4% 5	1.8% 16	1.9% 21
Agree	1.0% 2	1.6% 14	1.4% 16
Tend to agree	5.8% 12	4.3% 39	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	19.8% 41	16.5% 148	17.1% 189
Disagree	37.7% 78	32.7% 293	33.6% 371
Strongly disagree	29.5% 61	39.5% 354	37.6% 415
Not sure	3.9% 8	3.7% 33	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 207	100.0% 897	1104

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Married	Not married	TOTAL
Strongly agree	1.3% 13	5.5% 7	1.8% 20
Agree	1.5% 15	0.8% 1	1.5% 16
Tend to agree	4.6% 45	4.7% 6	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	16.8% 163	20.3% 26	17.2% 189
Disagree	33.3% 324	35.2% 45	33.5% 369
Strongly disagree	38.8% 377	28.9% 37	37.6% 414
Not sure	3.6% 35	4.7% 6	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 972	100.0% 128	1100

Region (I-REGION)

	Northeast	Midwest	South	West	TOTAL
Strongly agree	1.4% 3	2.3% 7	2.4% 10	0.6% 1	1.9% 21
Agree	1.4% 3	1.0% 3	1.9% 8	1.2% 2	1.5% 16
Tend to agree	2.9% 6	3.6% 11	5.7% 24	5.9% 10	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	17.2% 36	21.1% 64	15.3% 64	14.1% 24	17.1% 188
Disagree	35.4% 74	33.3% 101	33.4% 140	32.4% 55	33.6% 370
Strongly disagree	37.3% 78	34.7% 105	37.7% 158	42.9% 73	37.6% 414
Not sure	4.3% 9	4.0% 12	3.6% 15	2.9% 5	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 209	100.0% 303	100.0% 419	100.0% 170	1101

Political party (I-POLITAFF)

	Democrat	Independent	Republican	Other	TOTAL
Strongly agree	2.1% 14	1.6% 3	1.6% 4	0.0% 0	1.9% 21
Agree	1.7% 11	1.1% 2	1.2% 3	0.0% 0	1.5% 16
Tend to agree	6.3% 41	2.6% 5	2.0% 5	0.0% 0	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	19.9% 130	15.9% 30	11.0% 27	10.0% 1	17.1% 188
Disagree	34.5% 225	33.9% 64	30.6% 75	60.0% 6	33.7% 370
Strongly disagree	31.1% 203	40.2% 76	52.2% 128	30.0% 3	37.4% 410
Not sure	4.4% 29	4.8% 9	1.2% 3	0.0% 0	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 653	100.0% 189	100.0% 245	100.0% 10	1097

Family income (I-FAMINCOM)

	<20K	20K-49,999	50K-99,999	100K+	TOTAL
Strongly agree	3.6% 1	1.7% 7	2.0% 11	0.9% 1	1.8% 20
Agree	3.6% 1	0.2% 1	2.4% 13	0.9% 1	1.5% 16
Tend to agree	0.0% 0	5.3% 22	3.5% 19	9.1% 10	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	17.9% 5	16.5% 68	16.7% 92	21.8% 24	17.2% 189
Disagree	32.1% 9	32.8% 135	35.1% 193	30.0% 33	33.6% 370
Strongly disagree	39.3% 11	39.8% 164	36.2% 199	35.5% 39	37.5% 413
Not sure	3.6% 1	3.6% 15	4.2% 23	1.8% 2	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 28	100.0% 412	100.0% 550	100.0% 110	1100

Age (I-AGE)

	<40	40-49	50-64	65+	TOTAL
Strongly agree	2.1% 3	1.7% 6	2.3% 11	1.1% 1	1.9% 21
Agree	0.7% 1	1.4% 5	1.2% 6	3.3% 3	1.4% 15
Tend to agree	2.7% 4	3.3% 12	6.0% 29	5.5% 5	4.6% 50
Tend to disagree	17.1% 25	15.8% 57	17.2% 84	23.1% 21	17.3% 187
Disagree	34.9% 51	30.0% 108	34.9% 170	38.5% 35	33.6% 364
Strongly disagree	39.7% 58	43.9% 158	34.5% 168	24.2% 22	37.5% 406
Not sure	2.7% 4	3.9% 14	3.9% 19	4.4% 4	3.8% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 146	100.0% 360	100.0% 487	100.0% 91	1084

Race (I-RACE1)

	White	Black	Other	TOTAL
Strongly agree	1.9% 20	7.1% 1	0.0% 0	1.9% 21
Agree	1.3% 14	14.3% 2	0.0% 0	1.5% 16
Tend to agree	4.4% 47	0.0% 0	14.3% 4	4.6% 51
Tend to disagree	17.0% 180	21.4% 3	10.7% 3	16.9% 186
Disagree	33.8% 357	35.7% 5	28.6% 8	33.7% 370
Strongly disagree	37.8% 400	14.3% 2	42.9% 12	37.7% 414
Not sure	3.7% 39	7.1% 1	3.6% 1	3.7% 41
TOTAL	100.0% 1057	100.0% 14	100.0% 28	1099