Taiwan Social Change Survey, 1999

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REL_NEG3 If there are negative influences, what are they? Name as many as you would like. [Interviewers did not read a list of options.] Incorrect concepts. [This question follows the question: "Do you think religions have a negative influence on society?"]   0) No   1) Yes   7) Don't know   9) Refuse

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	1417	73.6%	73.6%	-.36
Yes	484	25.1%	98.8%	.66
Don't know	11	.6%	99.3%	6.8
Refuse	13	.7%	100%	8.85

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Gender Household income Marital status Religion

Age (I-AGE)

	22-30	31-40	41-45	46-50	51-60	61-68	TOTAL
No	85.5% 165	73.9% 215	75.3% 216	70.9% 207	71.1% 371	71.5% 243	73.6% 1417
Yes	10.9% 21	23.7% 69	23.0% 66	28.4% 83	28.5% 149	28.2% 96	25.1% 484
Don't know	2.1% 4	1.7% 5	0.3% 1	0.3% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	1.6% 3	0.7% 2	1.4% 4	0.3% 1	0.4% 2	0.3% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 193	100.0% 291	100.0% 287	100.0% 292	100.0% 522	100.0% 340	1925

Education (I-EDUC)

	None, self-study or Elementary	Junior high school (including vocational)	High school (HS)	Vocational HS (or cadet)	Junior college (of any kind)	College or Grad school	TOTAL
No	83.8% 366	75.2% 212	71.5% 173	73.4% 267	69.4% 209	63.8% 183	73.7% 1410
Yes	12.6% 55	24.5% 69	27.7% 67	26.1% 95	29.9% 90	36.2% 104	25.1% 480
Don't know	2.3% 10	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 10
Refuse	1.4% 6	0.4% 1	0.8% 2	0.5% 2	0.7% 2	0.0% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 437	100.0% 282	100.0% 242	100.0% 364	100.0% 301	100.0% 287	1913

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
No	72.6% 698	74.7% 719	73.6% 1417
Yes	26.5% 255	23.8% 229	25.1% 484
Don't know	0.3% 3	0.8% 8	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.6% 6	0.7% 7	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 962	100.0% 963	1925

Household income (I-INCOME)

	NT$20,001 or less	NT$30,001-40,000	NT$40,001-60,000	NT$60,001-80,000	NT$80,001-120,000	More than NT$120,000	TOTAL
No	81.9% 263	78.1% 200	72.5% 300	71.6% 179	69.0% 225	67.8% 135	73.7% 1302
Yes	15.6% 50	20.3% 52	26.8% 111	27.6% 69	30.4% 99	32.2% 64	25.2% 445
Don't know	1.6% 5	0.8% 2	0.0% 0	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 8
Refuse	0.9% 3	0.8% 2	0.7% 3	0.4% 1	0.6% 2	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
TOTAL	100.0% 321	100.0% 256	100.0% 414	100.0% 250	100.0% 326	100.0% 199	1766

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Unmarried	Married	Other (please specify)	TOTAL
No	69.9% 328	74.7% 1083	0.00% 0	73.5% 1411
Yes	29.4% 138	23.9% 346	0.00% 0	25.2% 484
Don't know	0.2% 1	0.7% 10	0.00% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 2	0.8% 11	0.00% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 469	100.0% 1450	100.0% 0	1919

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	"I have no religious belief"	Folk religion of any kind	Buddhism (any sect)	Taoism	Christian (includes Cath and Prot)	All other religions (including mixes of religions)	TOTAL
No	66.4% 174	75.7% 487	72.9% 369	78.8% 193	71.9% 100	72.1% 93	73.6% 1416
Yes	32.1% 84	22.2% 143	26.1% 132	20.8% 51	28.1% 39	27.1% 35	25.2% 484
Don't know	1.1% 3	0.6% 4	0.6% 3	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 1	1.4% 9	0.4% 2	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.8% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 262	100.0% 643	100.0% 506	100.0% 245	100.0% 139	100.0% 129	1924