Taiwan Social Change Survey, 1999

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REL_NEG7 If there are negative influences, what are they? Name as many as you would like. [Interviewers did not read a list of options.] Worsening the general practice of society. [This question follows the question: "Do you think religions have a negative influence on society?"]   0) No   1) Yes   7) Don't know   9) Refuse

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	1641	85.2%	85.2%	-.25
Yes	260	13.5%	98.8%	.8
Don't know	11	.6%	99.3%	7.11
Refuse	13	.7%	100%	9.21

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Gender Household income Marital status Religion

Age (I-AGE)

	22-30	31-40	41-45	46-50	51-60	61-68	TOTAL
No	85.5% 165	82.8% 241	82.2% 236	86.3% 252	86.0% 449	87.6% 298	85.2% 1641
Yes	10.9% 21	14.8% 43	16.0% 46	13.0% 38	13.6% 71	12.1% 41	13.5% 260
Don't know	2.1% 4	1.7% 5	0.3% 1	0.3% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	1.6% 3	0.7% 2	1.4% 4	0.3% 1	0.4% 2	0.3% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 193	100.0% 291	100.0% 287	100.0% 292	100.0% 522	100.0% 340	1925

Education (I-EDUC)

	None, self-study or Elementary	Junior high school (including vocational)	High school (HS)	Vocational HS (or cadet)	Junior college (of any kind)	College or Grad school	TOTAL
No	86.3% 377	84.8% 239	85.1% 206	86.3% 314	84.1% 253	85.0% 244	85.4% 1633
Yes	10.1% 44	14.9% 42	14.0% 34	13.2% 48	15.3% 46	15.0% 43	13.4% 257
Don't know	2.3% 10	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 10
Refuse	1.4% 6	0.4% 1	0.8% 2	0.5% 2	0.7% 2	0.0% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 437	100.0% 282	100.0% 242	100.0% 364	100.0% 301	100.0% 287	1913

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
No	84.8% 816	85.7% 825	85.2% 1641
Yes	14.2% 137	12.8% 123	13.5% 260
Don't know	0.3% 3	0.8% 8	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.6% 6	0.7% 7	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 962	100.0% 963	1925

Household income (I-INCOME)

	NT$20,001 or less	NT$30,001-40,000	NT$40,001-60,000	NT$60,001-80,000	NT$80,001-120,000	More than NT$120,000	TOTAL
No	86.6% 278	89.1% 228	85.3% 353	81.2% 203	85.9% 280	82.9% 165	85.3% 1507
Yes	10.9% 35	9.4% 24	14.0% 58	18.0% 45	13.5% 44	17.1% 34	13.6% 240
Don't know	1.6% 5	0.8% 2	0.0% 0	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 8
Refuse	0.9% 3	0.8% 2	0.7% 3	0.4% 1	0.6% 2	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
TOTAL	100.0% 321	100.0% 256	100.0% 414	100.0% 250	100.0% 326	100.0% 199	1766

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Unmarried	Married	Other (please specify)	TOTAL
No	86.4% 405	85.0% 1232	0.00% 0	85.3% 1637
Yes	13.0% 61	13.6% 197	0.00% 0	13.4% 258
Don't know	0.2% 1	0.7% 10	0.00% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 2	0.8% 11	0.00% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 469	100.0% 1450	100.0% 0	1919

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	"I have no religious belief"	Folk religion of any kind	Buddhism (any sect)	Taoism	Christian (includes Cath and Prot)	All other religions (including mixes of religions)	TOTAL
No	82.8% 217	87.7% 564	85.2% 431	86.5% 212	74.8% 104	86.8% 112	85.2% 1640
Yes	15.6% 41	10.3% 66	13.8% 70	13.1% 32	25.2% 35	12.4% 16	13.5% 260
Don't know	1.1% 3	0.6% 4	0.6% 3	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 1	1.4% 9	0.4% 2	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.8% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 262	100.0% 643	100.0% 506	100.0% 245	100.0% 139	100.0% 129	1924