Taiwan Social Change Survey, 1999

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REL_NG11 If there are negative influences, what are they? Name as many as you would like. [Interviewers did not read a list of options.] Violating environmental protection. [This question follows the question: "Do you think religions have a negative influence on society?"]   0) No   1) Yes   7) Don't know   9) Refuse

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	1726	89.7%	89.7%	-.2
Yes	175	9.1%	98.8%	.86
Don't know	11	.6%	99.3%	7.25
Refuse	13	.7%	100%	9.38

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Gender Household income Marital status Religion

Age (I-AGE)

	22-30	31-40	41-45	46-50	51-60	61-68	TOTAL
No	90.7% 175	90.7% 264	89.9% 258	89.4% 261	90.6% 473	86.8% 295	89.7% 1726
Yes	5.7% 11	6.9% 20	8.4% 24	9.9% 29	9.0% 47	12.9% 44	9.1% 175
Don't know	2.1% 4	1.7% 5	0.3% 1	0.3% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	1.6% 3	0.7% 2	1.4% 4	0.3% 1	0.4% 2	0.3% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 193	100.0% 291	100.0% 287	100.0% 292	100.0% 522	100.0% 340	1925

Education (I-EDUC)

	None, self-study or Elementary	Junior high school (including vocational)	High school (HS)	Vocational HS (or cadet)	Junior college (of any kind)	College or Grad school	TOTAL
No	94.7% 414	93.6% 264	90.1% 218	92.0% 335	86.0% 259	79.1% 227	89.8% 1717
Yes	1.6% 7	6.0% 17	9.1% 22	7.4% 27	13.3% 40	20.9% 60	9.0% 173
Don't know	2.3% 10	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 10
Refuse	1.4% 6	0.4% 1	0.8% 2	0.5% 2	0.7% 2	0.0% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 437	100.0% 282	100.0% 242	100.0% 364	100.0% 301	100.0% 287	1913

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
No	89.2% 858	90.1% 868	89.7% 1726
Yes	9.9% 95	8.3% 80	9.1% 175
Don't know	0.3% 3	0.8% 8	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.6% 6	0.7% 7	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 962	100.0% 963	1925

Household income (I-INCOME)

	NT$20,001 or less	NT$30,001-40,000	NT$40,001-60,000	NT$60,001-80,000	NT$80,001-120,000	More than NT$120,000	TOTAL
No	92.2% 296	93.0% 238	90.8% 376	89.6% 224	87.4% 285	83.4% 166	89.8% 1585
Yes	5.3% 17	5.5% 14	8.5% 35	9.6% 24	12.0% 39	16.6% 33	9.2% 162
Don't know	1.6% 5	0.8% 2	0.0% 0	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.5% 8
Refuse	0.9% 3	0.8% 2	0.7% 3	0.4% 1	0.6% 2	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
TOTAL	100.0% 321	100.0% 256	100.0% 414	100.0% 250	100.0% 326	100.0% 199	1766

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Unmarried	Married	Other (please specify)	TOTAL
No	87.0% 408	90.5% 1312	0.00% 0	89.6% 1720
Yes	12.4% 58	8.1% 117	0.00% 0	9.1% 175
Don't know	0.2% 1	0.7% 10	0.00% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 2	0.8% 11	0.00% 0	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 469	100.0% 1450	100.0% 0	1919

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	"I have no religious belief"	Folk religion of any kind	Buddhism (any sect)	Taoism	Christian (includes Cath and Prot)	All other religions (including mixes of religions)	TOTAL
No	82.4% 216	91.0% 585	92.5% 468	91.0% 223	86.3% 120	87.6% 113	89.7% 1725
Yes	16.0% 42	7.0% 45	6.5% 33	8.6% 21	13.7% 19	11.6% 15	9.1% 175
Don't know	1.1% 3	0.6% 4	0.6% 3	0.4% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.6% 11
Refuse	0.4% 1	1.4% 9	0.4% 2	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.8% 1	0.7% 13
TOTAL	100.0% 262	100.0% 643	100.0% 506	100.0% 245	100.0% 139	100.0% 129	1924