Taiwan Social Change Survey, 1999

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ANY_PRAC Do you engage in any of the spiritual practices?   0) No   1) Yes

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	478	24.8%	24.8%	-1.74
Yes	1447	75.2%	100%	.57

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Gender Household income Marital status Religion

Age (I-AGE)

	22-30	31-40	41-45	46-50	51-60	61-68	TOTAL
No	25.4% 49	24.7% 72	25.1% 72	30.1% 88	25.1% 131	19.4% 66	24.8% 478
Yes	74.6% 144	75.3% 219	74.9% 215	69.9% 204	74.9% 391	80.6% 274	75.2% 1447
TOTAL	100.0% 193	100.0% 291	100.0% 287	100.0% 292	100.0% 522	100.0% 340	1925

Education (I-EDUC)

	None, self-study or Elementary	Junior high school (including vocational)	High school (HS)	Vocational HS (or cadet)	Junior college (of any kind)	College or Grad school	TOTAL
No	22.4% 98	21.6% 61	23.1% 56	25.5% 93	26.6% 80	29.6% 85	24.7% 473
Yes	77.6% 339	78.4% 221	76.9% 186	74.5% 271	73.4% 221	70.4% 202	75.3% 1440
TOTAL	100.0% 437	100.0% 282	100.0% 242	100.0% 364	100.0% 301	100.0% 287	1913

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
No	18.7% 180	30.9% 298	24.8% 478
Yes	81.3% 782	69.1% 665	75.2% 1447
TOTAL	100.0% 962	100.0% 963	1925

Household income (I-INCOME)

	NT$20,001 or less	NT$30,001-40,000	NT$40,001-60,000	NT$60,001-80,000	NT$80,001-120,000	More than NT$120,000	TOTAL
No	22.1% 71	25.4% 65	25.4% 105	25.6% 64	24.2% 79	28.6% 57	25.0% 441
Yes	77.9% 250	74.6% 191	74.6% 309	74.4% 186	75.8% 247	71.4% 142	75.0% 1325
TOTAL	100.0% 321	100.0% 256	100.0% 414	100.0% 250	100.0% 326	100.0% 199	1766

Marital status (I-MARITAL)

	Unmarried	Married	Other (please specify)	TOTAL
No	23.2% 109	25.4% 368	0.00% 0	24.9% 477
Yes	76.8% 360	74.6% 1082	0.00% 0	75.1% 1442
TOTAL	100.0% 469	100.0% 1450	100.0% 0	1919

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	"I have no religious belief"	Folk religion of any kind	Buddhism (any sect)	Taoism	Christian (includes Cath and Prot)	All other religions (including mixes of religions)	TOTAL
No	8.0% 21	10.1% 65	38.3% 194	15.5% 38	81.3% 113	36.4% 47	24.8% 478
Yes	92.0% 241	89.9% 578	61.7% 312	84.5% 207	18.7% 26	63.6% 82	75.2% 1446
TOTAL	100.0% 262	100.0% 643	100.0% 506	100.0% 245	100.0% 139	100.0% 129	1924