Rwanda

International > Regions > Eastern Africa > Rwanda


Religious Adherents1

Rwanda Eastern Africa World
Baha'i 0.2% 0.4% 0.1%
Buddhist 0.0% 0.0% 5.8%
Chinese Universalist 0.0% 0.0% 5.8%
Christian 78.1% 62.0% 33.3%
Confucianist 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Ethnoreligionist 8.8% 15.6% 4.0%
Hindu 0.0% 0.5% 13.6%
Jain 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Jewish 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
Muslim 12.7% 21.1% 20.8%
Shintoist 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Sikh 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
Spiritist 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
Taoist 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Zoroastrian 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Other Religions 0.0% 0.0% 1.6%
Neo-religions 0.0% 0.0% --
Non-religious 0.2% 0.3% 11.7%
Atheist 0.0% 0.0% 2.3%

Religious Demography

The country has an area of 10,169 square miles and a population of approximately 9 million. The Government reported on November 1, 2006, that 56.5 percent of the population is Roman Catholic, 26 percent Protestant, 11.1 percent Seventh-day Adventist, 4.6 percent Muslim, 1.7 percent claims no religious affiliation, and 0.1 percent practice traditional indigenous beliefs. This study indicates a 6.9 percent increase in the number of Catholics and a 17.9 percent decline in the number of Protestants (which can in large part be explained by breaking out the growing Seventh-day Adventist church separately) from the 2001 survey figures. The figures for Protestants include the growing number of members of Jehovah's Witnesses (about 14,000) and evangelical Protestant groups. There is also a small population of Baha'is. There has been a proliferation of small, usually Christian-linked schismatic religious groups since the 1994 genocide. Foreign missionaries and church-linked nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) of various religious groups operated in the country. Foreign missionaries openly promoted their religious beliefs, and the Government welcomed their development assistance. 2

Sources

Note: All country histories and flags were obtained from The World Factbook, 2008.

1.  The World Christian Database (WCD) is based on the 2600-page award-winning World Christian Encyclopedia and World Christian Trends, first published in 1982 and revised in 2001. This extensive work on World religion is now completely updated and integrated into the WCD online database. Designed for both the casual user and research scholar, information is readily available on religious activities, growth rates, religious literature, worker activity, and demographic statistics. Additional secular data is incorporated on population, health, education, and communications. A dataset with these and the other international measures highlighted on the country pages can be downloaded from this website. Used with permission.

2.  The U.S. State Department's International Religious Freedom report is submitted to Congress annually by the Department of State in compliance with Section 102(b) of the International Religious Freedom Act (IRFA) of 1998. This report supplements the most recent Human Rights Reports by providing additional detailed information with respect to matters involving international religious freedom. It includes individual country chapters on the status of religious freedom worldwide. A dataset with these and the other international measures highlighted on the country pages can be downloaded from this website. These State Department reports are open source.