Portraits of American Life Study
Hosted by The ARDA
The PALS seeks to understand the impact of religion in everyday life, and ultimately the connections between religious change and other forms of change among diverse individuals and families over the course of their lives.
Results & Summaries
Has a doctor ever told you that you have or had an ulcer? (HM_8)



Variable Comparisons

[Age | Gender | Political Ideology | Race | Religious Tradition | Region | Education ]

Age

18 to 29 years old 30 to 44 years old 45 to 59 years old 60 to 74 years old 75 years and older TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
0
0.5%
2
0.0%
0
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
Yes 4.3%
24
11.1%
83
10.8%
81
13.0%
53
16.4%
23
10.1%
264
No 95.7%
531
88.8%
663
89.2%
671
86.6%
354
83.6%
117
89.7%
2336
Missing 0 1 1 2 1 5
TOTAL 100.0%
555
100.0%
747
100.0%
752
100.0%
409
100.0%
140

2603


Gender

Female Male TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.2%
3
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
Yes 10.0%
134
10.4%
131
10.2%
265
No 90.0%
1212
89.3%
1124
89.7%
2336
Missing 5 1 6
TOTAL 100.0%
1346
100.0%
1258

2604


Political ideology

Very liberal Somewhat liberal Middle of the road Somewhat conservative Very conservative Haven't thought much about it Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.5%
3
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.0%
0
Yes 5.4%
9
10.8%
41
8.9%
56
11.5%
58
8.9%
20
11.4%
77

4
10.1%
261
No 94.6%
159
89.2%
337
90.6%
572
88.5%
446
91.1%
204
88.6%
599

20
89.8%
2317
Missing 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 3
TOTAL 100.0%
168
100.0%
378
100.0%
631
100.0%
504
100.0%
224
100.0%
676

24

2581


Race

White Black Hispanic Asian Pacific Islander Other TOTAL
Refused 0.2%
3
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
Yes 11.8%
214
5.0%
14
6.9%
22
1.9%
2
0.0%
0
14.6%
12
10.1%
264
No 88.0%
1590
95.0%
264
93.1%
298
98.1%
106
100.0%
9
85.4%
70
89.7%
2337
Missing 4 0 1 0 0 0 5
TOTAL 100.0%
1807
100.0%
278
100.0%
320
100.0%
108
100.0%
9
100.0%
82

2604


Religion

Black Protestant Evangelical Protestant Mainline Protestant Catholic Unaffiliated Other TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.4%
3
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
Yes 6.8%
10
14.5%
100
8.0%
29
11.1%
77
6.8%
28
6.9%
21
10.2%
265
No 93.2%
137
85.1%
589
92.0%
333
88.9%
615
93.2%
382
93.1%
282
89.7%
2338
Missing 0 3 1 1 0 2 7
TOTAL 100.0%
147
100.0%
692
100.0%
362
100.0%
692
100.0%
410
100.0%
303

2606


Region

Northeast Midwest South West TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.3%
3
0.0%
0
0.1%
3
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
Yes 9.8%
43
11.8%
73
10.5%
92
8.4%
56
10.1%
264
No 90.2%
396
88.2%
548
89.2%
783
91.6%
610
89.7%
2337
Missing 0 0 3 2 5
TOTAL 100.0%
439
100.0%
621
100.0%
878
100.0%
666

2604


Education

No high school diploma GED or high school diploma Vocational/technical diploma or Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree Other Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.2%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

2
0.0%
1
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.0%
0
Yes 14.7%
45
11.7%
124
7.9%
38
6.7%
28
10.5%
28
2.8%
2

0
10.2%
265
No 85.3%
261
88.3%
932
92.1%
442
93.1%
392
89.5%
239
97.2%
69

3
89.8%
2335
TOTAL 100.0%
306
100.0%
1056
100.0%
480
100.0%
421
100.0%
267
100.0%
71

5

2601