Portraits of American Life Study
Hosted by The ARDA
The PALS seeks to understand the impact of religion in everyday life, and ultimately the connections between religious change and other forms of change among diverse individuals and families over the course of their lives.
Results & Summaries
[IF NE_1=3-12 SAY -- And the third/ IF NE_1=1 or 2 ASK -- Is there a third person you feel close to?] Is there a third person you feel close to? (NE_4)



Variable Comparisons

[Age | Gender | Political Ideology | Race | Religious Tradition | Region | Education ]

Age

18 to 29 years old 30 to 44 years old 45 to 59 years old 60 to 74 years old 75 years and older TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 95.0%
490
91.5%
621
95.4%
667
97.4%
368
96.2%
125
94.5%
2271
No one close to 5.0%
26
8.4%
57
4.6%
32
2.6%
10
3.8%
5
5.4%
130
Missing 40 69 55 34 11 209
TOTAL 100.0%
516
100.0%
679
100.0%
699
100.0%
378
100.0%
130

2402


Gender

Female Male TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 94.5%
1183
94.6%
1087
94.5%
2270
No one close to 5.5%
69
5.3%
61
5.4%
130
Missing 99 110 209
TOTAL 100.0%
1252
100.0%
1149

2401


Political ideology

Very liberal Somewhat liberal Middle of the road Somewhat conservative Very conservative Haven't thought much about it Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.2%
1

0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 96.2%
151
95.8%
341
95.7%
563
95.7%
450
95.1%
196
91.4%
556

13
94.6%
2257
No one close to 3.8%
6
4.2%
15
4.3%
25
4.3%
20
4.9%
10
8.4%
51

2
5.3%
127
Missing 11 22 44 34 18 69 0 198
TOTAL 100.0%
157
100.0%
356
100.0%
588
100.0%
470
100.0%
206
100.0%
608

15

2385


Race

White Black Hispanic Asian Pacific Islander Other TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.4%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 95.4%
1650
90.8%
216
91.3%
231
96.0%
97
100.0%
9
95.8%
68
94.6%
2271
No one close to 4.6%
79
8.8%
21
8.7%
22
4.0%
4
0.0%
0
4.2%
3
5.4%
129
Missing 82 40 67 8 0 12 209
TOTAL 100.0%
1729
100.0%
238
100.0%
253
100.0%
101
100.0%
9
100.0%
71

2401


Religion

Black Protestant Evangelical Protestant Mainline Protestant Catholic Unaffiliated Other TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.3%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 91.3%
115
94.7%
609
95.5%
337
92.9%
566
96.6%
369
95.1%
274
94.5%
2270
No one close to 8.7%
11
5.3%
34
4.5%
16
7.1%
43
3.1%
12
4.9%
14
5.4%
130
Missing 22 50 9 85 28 15 209
TOTAL 100.0%
126
100.0%
643
100.0%
353
100.0%
609
100.0%
382
100.0%
288

2401


Region

Northeast Midwest South West TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 95.5%
400
93.8%
515
94.1%
762
95.3%
593
94.6%
2270
No one close to 4.5%
19
6.2%
34
5.8%
47
4.7%
29
5.4%
129
Missing 20 72 71 46 209
TOTAL 100.0%
419
100.0%
549
100.0%
810
100.0%
622

2400


Education

No high school diploma GED or high school diploma Vocational/technical diploma or Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree Other Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.0%
1
Recorded name or initials 89.7%
226
93.6%
902
96.0%
436
95.8%
386
97.6%
249
98.5%
66

6
94.6%
2265
No one close to 10.3%
26
6.3%
61
4.0%
18
4.2%
17
2.4%
6
1.5%
1

2
5.4%
129
Missing 54 92 26 18 12 4 0 206
TOTAL 100.0%
252
100.0%
964
100.0%
454
100.0%
403
100.0%
255
100.0%
67

8

2395