Portraits of American Life Study
Hosted by The ARDA
The PALS seeks to understand the impact of religion in everyday life, and ultimately the connections between religious change and other forms of change among diverse individuals and families over the course of their lives.
Results & Summaries
Number of types listed respondent has given advice to in past twelve months (ADVCNUMB)



Variable Comparisons

[Age | Gender | Political Ideology | Race | Religious Tradition | Region | Education ]

Age

18 to 29 years old 30 to 44 years old 45 to 59 years old 60 to 74 years old 75 years and older TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.4%
3
0.4%
3
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.2%
6
Don't know 0.2%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.7%
1
0.1%
2
0 12.3%
68
12.2%
91
9.7%
73
25.0%
103
29.1%
41
14.4%
376
1 34.6%
192
37.0%
277
39.0%
294
40.3%
166
47.5%
67
38.2%
996
2 29.0%
161
27.4%
205
21.4%
161
20.4%
84
13.5%
19
24.1%
630
3 13.9%
77
11.6%
87
13.7%
103
7.0%
29
6.4%
9
11.7%
305
4 7.7%
43
8.0%
60
11.2%
84
4.6%
19
0.7%
1
7.9%
207
5 2.3%
13
3.3%
25
4.6%
35
2.7%
11
2.1%
3
3.3%
87
TOTAL 100.0%
555
100.0%
748
100.0%
753
100.0%
412
100.0%
141

2609


Gender

Female Male TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.4%
5
0.2%
5
Don't know 0.1%
1
0.1%
1
0.1%
2
0 14.5%
196
14.3%
180
14.4%
376
1 35.8%
484
40.7%
512
38.2%
996
2 26.0%
351
22.3%
280
24.2%
631
3 12.9%
174
10.4%
131
11.7%
305
4 6.8%
92
9.1%
115
7.9%
207
5 3.9%
53
2.6%
33
3.3%
86
TOTAL 100.0%
1351
100.0%
1257

2608


Political ideology

Very liberal Somewhat liberal Middle of the road Somewhat conservative Very conservative Haven't thought much about it Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.8%
5
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.2%
5
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.6%
3
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.1%
3
0 13.7%
23
6.6%
25
12.4%
78
11.5%
58
12.4%
28
22.3%
151

13
14.0%
363
1 41.1%
69
37.6%
142
35.3%
223
37.2%
188
30.2%
68
44.3%
300

6
38.3%
990
2 27.4%
46
28.6%
108
26.6%
168
24.2%
122
24.9%
56
19.2%
130

1
24.4%
630
3 11.3%
19
15.3%
58
12.4%
78
13.7%
69
16.9%
38
5.9%
40

3
11.7%
302
4 5.4%
9
7.7%
29
10.3%
65
7.9%
40
8.9%
20
6.1%
41

2
7.9%
204
5 1.2%
2
4.2%
16
2.2%
14
5.0%
25
6.7%
15
2.2%
15

0
3.4%
87
TOTAL 100.0%
168
100.0%
378
100.0%
631
100.0%
505
100.0%
225
100.0%
677

25

2584


Race

White Black Hispanic Asian Pacific Islander Other TOTAL
Refused 0.3%
5
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.2%
5
Don't know 0.1%
2
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
2
0 13.4%
243
11.2%
31
23.1%
74
15.9%
17
11.1%
1
13.4%
11
14.4%
377
1 34.9%
632
45.0%
125
48.9%
157
42.1%
45
22.2%
2
42.7%
35
38.2%
996
2 26.8%
485
19.4%
54
16.2%
52
23.4%
25
22.2%
2
15.9%
13
24.2%
631
3 13.0%
235
9.4%
26
5.6%
18
11.2%
12
44.4%
4
12.2%
10
11.7%
305
4 8.7%
157
7.6%
21
4.7%
15
3.7%
4
0.0%
0
12.2%
10
7.9%
207
5 2.9%
53
7.6%
21
1.6%
5
3.7%
4
0.0%
0
3.7%
3
3.3%
86
TOTAL 100.0%
1812
100.0%
278
100.0%
321
100.0%
107
100.0%
9
100.0%
82

2609


Religion

Black Protestant Evangelical Protestant Mainline Protestant Catholic Unaffiliated Other TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.8%
3
0.3%
2
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.2%
6
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.3%
2
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
2
0 15.0%
22
14.0%
97
14.9%
54
17.3%
120
12.2%
50
10.9%
33
14.4%
376
1 43.5%
64
36.6%
254
35.0%
127
41.1%
285
38.5%
158
35.9%
109
38.2%
997
2 19.0%
28
23.5%
163
25.3%
92
23.4%
162
25.1%
103
27.3%
83
24.2%
631
3 8.8%
13
13.5%
94
12.9%
47
10.0%
69
12.4%
51
10.2%
31
11.7%
305
4 4.1%
6
7.1%
49
8.8%
32
5.9%
41
11.5%
47
10.5%
32
7.9%
207
5 9.5%
14
4.9%
34
2.2%
8
2.0%
14
0.2%
1
5.3%
16
3.3%
87
TOTAL 100.0%
147
100.0%
694
100.0%
363
100.0%
693
100.0%
410
100.0%
304

2611


Region

Northeast Midwest South West TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.3%
2
0.3%
3
0.0%
0
0.2%
5
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.1%
1
0.1%
2
0 11.6%
51
17.6%
109
14.5%
128
13.3%
89
14.4%
377
1 31.0%
136
42.0%
261
40.1%
354
36.6%
245
38.1%
996
2 26.4%
116
24.5%
152
22.3%
197
24.8%
166
24.2%
631
3 17.1%
75
6.3%
39
10.9%
96
14.3%
96
11.7%
306
4 9.6%
42
6.6%
41
7.7%
68
8.4%
56
7.9%
207
5 4.3%
19
2.7%
17
4.0%
35
2.4%
16
3.3%
87
TOTAL 100.0%
439
100.0%
621
100.0%
882
100.0%
669

2611


Education

No high school diploma GED or high school diploma Vocational/technical diploma or Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree Other Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.0%
0
0.2%
2
0.0%
0
0.2%
1
0.8%
2
0.0%
0

0
0.2%
5
Don't know 0.0%
0
0.1%
1
0.0%
0
0.2%
1
0.0%
0
0.0%
0

0
0.1%
2
0 31.7%
97
15.5%
164
10.0%
48
9.7%
41
4.9%
13
11.3%
8

6
14.3%
371
1 44.1%
135
42.3%
447
39.2%
188
29.2%
123
24.8%
66
50.7%
36

1
38.3%
995
2 15.0%
46
22.1%
234
27.7%
133
31.6%
133
24.8%
66
23.9%
17

1
24.2%
629
3 5.2%
16
10.4%
110
13.5%
65
11.9%
50
21.8%
58
8.5%
6

2
11.7%
305
4 3.3%
10
7.0%
74
5.8%
28
11.4%
48
16.2%
43
4.2%
3

0
7.9%
206
5 0.7%
2
2.4%
25
3.8%
18
5.7%
24
6.8%
18
1.4%
1

0
3.4%
88
TOTAL 100.0%
306
100.0%
1057
100.0%
480
100.0%
421
100.0%
266
100.0%
71

10

2601