Portraits of American Life Study
Hosted by The ARDA
The PALS seeks to understand the impact of religion in everyday life, and ultimately the connections between religious change and other forms of change among diverse individuals and families over the course of their lives.
Results & Summaries

Demographics

  All frequencies weighted by PAWT2


What is the highest level of schooling you have completed, or what is the highest degree that you have earned? (DM_2)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused3.1
-4) Don't know2.1
1) No high school diploma30611.7
2) GED1656.3
3) High school89134.2
4) Vocational/technical diploma2439.3
5) Associate's degree2379.1
6) Two-year religious degree4.2
7) Bachelor's degree42116.2
8) Master's but not religious degree1827
9) Master of Divinity or other religious post-college degree6.2
10) Doctorate degree261
11) Professional degree beyond B.A./B.S.522
12) Other672.6
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
What is the highest level of schooling you have completed, or what is the highest degree that you have earned? (with "other/specify" recodes) (DM_2_2)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused3.1
-4) Don't know2.1
1) No high school diploma32212.4
2) GED1656.3
3) High school91835.2
4) Vocational/technical diploma2469.4
5) Associate's degree2379.1
6) Two-year religious degree4.2
7) Bachelor's degree42216.2
8) Master's but not religious degree1877.2
9) Master of Divinity or other religious post-college degree6.2
10) Doctorate degree261
11) Professional degree beyond B.A./B.S.522
12) Other15.6
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
[IF DM_2=1-5, ASK DM_3] Did you ever attend a four-year college or university for at least one year? (DM_3)
TOTAL%
-4) Don't know1.1
1) Yes47325.7
2) No136774.3
Missing768 
TOTAL1841100.0
The next two questions are about your total household income from all sources during 2005 before taxes and other deductions. Please include all sources of income. Before taxes and other deductions, was your total household income during 2005 more or less than 40,000 dollars? (DM_5)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused963.7
-4) Don't know632.4
1) $40,000 or more141854.4
2) Less than $40,000102839.5
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
[IF DM_5=1 GO TO DM_7; IF DM_5=2 GO TO DM_6] Please tell me the number on the card that is your best estimate of your total household income in 2005? (DM_6)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused201.9
-4) Don't know323.1
1) Less than $5,000999.6
2) $5,000 - $9,999918.9
3) $10,000 - $14,99911611.3
4) $15,000 - $19,99912712.4
5) $20,000 - $24,99913813.5
6) $25,000 - $29,99911911.6
7) $30,000 - $34,99915114.7
8) $35,000 - $39,99913313
Missing1582 
TOTAL1026100.0
Please tell me the number on the card that is your best estimate of your total household income in 2005? (DM_7)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused463.2
-4) Don't know161.1
1) $40,000 - $49,00024117
2) $50,000 - $59,99919413.7
3) $60,000 - $69,99917412.3
4) $70,000 - $79,99914610.3
5) $80,000 - $89,9991319.2
6) $90,000 - $99,9991017.1
7) $100,000 - $124,99915911.2
8) $125,000 - $149,999986.9
9) $150,000 - $174,999392.7
10) $175,000 - $199,999261.8
11) $200,000 or more493.5
Missing1192 
TOTAL1420100.0
Total household income (DM_INC)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused1626.2
-4) Don't know1114.3
1) Less than $5,000993.8
2) $5,000 - $9,999913.5
3) $10,000 - $14,9991164.5
4) $15,000 - $19,9991274.9
5) $20,000 - $24,9991385.3
6) $25,000 - $29,9991194.6
7) $30,000 - $34,9991515.8
8) $35,000 - $39,9991335.1
9) $40,000 - $49,0002419.3
10) $50,000 - $59,9991947.4
11) $60,000 - $69,9991746.7
12) $70,000 - $79,9991465.6
13) $80,000 - $89,9991315
14) $90,000 - $99,9991013.9
15) $100,000 - $124,9991596.1
16) $125,000 - $149,999983.8
17) $150,000 - $174,999391.5
18) $175,000 - $199,999261
19) $200,000 or more491.9
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
Earlier in the interview, I recorded the name of your primary congregation. To enhance our research, we would like to call your primary congregation, to get some basic information, such as its size and number of religious services or programs. The questions would not have anything to do with you personally or with your answers to this survey. Your answers to this questionnaire will be kept confidential, and your name will not be used in any way. Would it be all right if we called your congregation? (DM_8)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused3.2
-4) Don't know00
1) Yes118088.5
2) No15011.3
Missing1277 
TOTAL1333100.0
Were both of your parents born in the United States? (DM_1A)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused2.1
-4) Don't know10
1) Yes202077.6
2) No58122.3
Missing5 
TOTAL2604100.0
Were you born in the United States? (DM_1B)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused2.1
1) Yes221385
2) No38914.9
Missing5 
TOTAL2604100.0
Are you a United States citizen? (DM_1E)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused61.5
1) Yes16642.3
2) No18547.2
3) In the process of becoming358.9
Missing2218 
TOTAL392100.0
[IF LV_1=1 FILL "spouse's"; IF LV_1=2 FILL "partner's"; ASK IF LV_1=1 OR 2. ELSE SKIP TO DM_1k.] Were both of your spouse's/partner's parents born in the United States? (DM_1F)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused3.2
-4) Don't know7.4
1) Yes125274.8
2) No41124.6
Missing937 
TOTAL1673100.0
Was your spouse/partner born in the United States or not? (DM_1G)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused4.2
1) Yes138682.9
2) No28216.9
Missing937 
TOTAL1672100.0
[SKIP DM_1j IF DM_1g=1] Is your spouse/partner a United States citizen, or not? (DM_1J)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused51.7
1) Yes12543.7
2) No12844.8
3) In the process of becoming U.S. citizen289.8
Missing2324 
TOTAL286100.0
[IF ENGLISH INTERVIEW FILL: "English"/IF SPANISH INTERVIEW FILL: "Spanish"] Is English/Spanish the primary language spoken in your home? (DM_1K)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused2.1
1) Yes245594.2
2) No1485.7
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
Did one or both of your parents speak a language other than English as their main language at home? (DM_1L)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused2.1
-4) Don't know2.1
1) Yes61523.6
2) No198676.2
Missing5 
TOTAL2605100.0
INTEVIEWER: What language has this interview been conducted in? (IQ_4)
TOTAL%
-7) Refused10
1) English246494.6
2) Spanish1254.8
3) Combination of English and Spanish14.5
Missing5 
TOTAL2604100.0


Instructions
View each question on our survey and how our respondents answered to the left.

To perform an auto-analysis of how an item relates to key demographics such as gender, education, church attendance and more, click on the "Analyze results" link below a variable.
Modules
Give us your feedback!

Through out these sections, we invite you to enter the discussion about these findings and what their implications may be. Click on the COMMENT link to send your thoughts to pals@rice.edu. Where appropriate we will include comments for others to read and discuss. Names of contributors will not be posted, but, if you like, include your religious tradition.

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