National Congregations Study, Cumulative Dataset (1998, 2006-2007, 2012, and 2018-2019)

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ORIGOTHR Specification of other national origin for head or senior clergyperson; Remarks: This item was only asked if CLERGONE = 1. [ARDA Note: Please see ORIGOTHER in the survey instrument for full remarks.]   76) Brazil   222) El Salvador   558) Nicaragua   604) Peru   724) Spain   10010) Other, country not specified

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Brazil	1	11.1%	11.1%	-0.46
El Salvador	2	22.2%	33.3%	-0.41
Nicaragua	1	11.1%	44.4%	-0.31
Peru	1	11.1%	55.6%	-0.29
Spain	3	33.3%	88.9%	-0.26
Other, country not specified	1	11.1%	100.0%	2.66

Variable Comparisons

Year Region Theology Political ideology Religion

Year (I-YEAR)

	1998	2006	2012	2018	TOTAL
Brazil	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
El Salvador	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	22.2% 2	0.00% 0	22.2% 2
Nicaragua	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
Peru	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
Spain	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	33.3% 3	0.00% 0	33.3% 3
Other, country not specified	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	100.0% 9	100.0% 0	9

Region (I-REGION)

	New England or Mid-Atlantic	East North Central or West North Central	South Atlantic, East South Central, or West South Central	Mountain or Pacific	TOTAL
Brazil	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	20.0% 1	11.1% 1
El Salvador	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	25.0% 1	20.0% 1	22.2% 2
Nicaragua	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	25.0% 1	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
Peru	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	25.0% 1	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
Spain	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	60.0% 3	33.3% 3
Other, country not specified	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	25.0% 1	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	100.0% 4	100.0% 5	9

Theology (I-THEOLOGY)

	More conservative	Right in the middle	More liberal	TOTAL
Brazil	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
El Salvador	16.7% 1	50.0% 1	0.0% 0	22.2% 2
Nicaragua	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
Peru	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	11.1% 1
Spain	33.3% 2	50.0% 1	0.0% 0	33.3% 3
Other, country not specified	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	100.0% 1	11.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 6	100.0% 2	100.0% 1	9

Political ideology (I-POLITICS)

	More conservative	Right in the middle	More liberal	TOTAL
Brazil	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	12.5% 1
El Salvador	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	12.5% 1
Nicaragua	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	12.5% 1
Peru	16.7% 1	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	12.5% 1
Spain	33.3% 2	50.0% 1	0.00% 0	37.5% 3
Other, country not specified	0.0% 0	50.0% 1	0.00% 0	12.5% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 6	100.0% 2	100.0% 0	8

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Roman Catholic	White conservative, evangelical, or fundamentalist	Black Protestant	White liberal or moderate	Non-Christian	TOTAL
Brazil	0.0% 0	25.0% 1	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
El Salvador	0.0% 0	50.0% 2	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	22.2% 2
Nicaragua	0.0% 0	25.0% 1	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
Peru	25.0% 1	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
Spain	75.0% 3	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	33.3% 3
Other, country not specified	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	100.0% 1	0.00% 0	11.1% 1
TOTAL	100.0% 4	100.0% 4	100.0% 0	100.0% 1	100.0% 0	9