National Congregations Study, Cumulative Dataset (1998, 2006-2007, 2012, and 2018-2019)

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POVPRISON What specific economic or poverty-related issue did that activity address? Issue addressing poverty as it relates to incarceration; Remarks: This item was only asked if LMPOV = 1. [ARDA Note: Please see POVPRISON in the survey instrument for full remarks.]   0) No program of this type named   1) Mentions at least one program of this type

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No program of this type named	345	97.7%	97.7%	-0.15
Mentions at least one program of this type	8	2.3%	100.0%	6.56

Variable Comparisons

Year Region Theology Political ideology Religion

Year (I-YEAR)

	1998	2006	2012	2018	TOTAL
No program of this type named	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	97.7% 345	97.7% 345
Mentions at least one program of this type	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	2.3% 8	2.3% 8
TOTAL	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	100.0% 353	353

Region (I-REGION)

	New England or Mid-Atlantic	East North Central or West North Central	South Atlantic, East South Central, or West South Central	Mountain or Pacific	TOTAL
No program of this type named	98.7% 75	96.6% 86	97.4% 114	98.6% 70	97.7% 345
Mentions at least one program of this type	1.3% 1	3.4% 3	2.6% 3	1.4% 1	2.3% 8
TOTAL	100.0% 76	100.0% 89	100.0% 117	100.0% 71	353

Theology (I-THEOLOGY)

	More conservative	Right in the middle	More liberal	TOTAL
No program of this type named	98.4% 125	97.7% 129	96.6% 86	97.7% 340
Mentions at least one program of this type	1.6% 2	2.3% 3	3.4% 3	2.3% 8
TOTAL	100.0% 127	100.0% 132	100.0% 89	348

Political ideology (I-POLITICS)

	More conservative	Right in the middle	More liberal	TOTAL
No program of this type named	100.0% 103	97.9% 137	94.8% 92	97.6% 332
Mentions at least one program of this type	0.0% 0	2.1% 3	5.2% 5	2.4% 8
TOTAL	100.0% 103	100.0% 140	100.0% 97	340

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Roman Catholic	White conservative, evangelical, or fundamentalist	Black Protestant	White liberal or moderate	Non-Christian	TOTAL
No program of this type named	98.1% 152	97.6% 41	96.4% 53	98.7% 75	96.0% 24	97.7% 345
Mentions at least one program of this type	1.9% 3	2.4% 1	3.6% 2	1.3% 1	4.0% 1	2.3% 8
TOTAL	100.0% 155	100.0% 42	100.0% 55	100.0% 76	100.0% 25	353