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Political Involvement, Extent of - Measurement Concept

Measures a respondent's level of political engagement, which can be assessed along multiple dimensions such as voting, campaigning, or being informed about political issues
121 Questions match selected parameters.

Survey Questions

GOVOTE06 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(govote_06) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? To get out the vote during an election?
 TOTAL%
-1) Refused10.4
1) Yes5621.4
2) No20578.2
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
MARCH06 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(march_06) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? To organize or participate in a demonstration or march either in support of or opposition to some public issue or policy?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes4717.9
2) No21582.1
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
MARCH98 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(march_98) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? To organize or participate in a demonstration or march either in support of or opposition to some public issue or policy?
 TOTAL%
-3) All other missing data10.4
1) Yes4918.7
2) No21280.9
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
POLITC06 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(politics_06) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? To discuss politics?
 TOTAL%
-1) Refused20.8
1) Yes4918.7
2) No21180.5
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
POLITC98 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(politics_98) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? To discuss politics?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes3312.6
2) No22987.4
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VOTERR06 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(voterreg_06) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? An effort to get people registered to vote?
 TOTAL%
-1) Refused31.1
1) Yes6826.0
2) No19172.9
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VOTERR98 from National Congregations Study, Panel Dataset (1998 and 2006-2007)
(voterreg_98) Within the past twelve months, have there been any groups or meetings or classes or events specifically focused on the following purposes or activities? An effort to get people registered to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes3312.6
2) No22987.4
Total262100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 262
Variables: 742
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Congregations
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VCF0718 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Did you go to any political meetings, rallies, (1984 AND LATER: speeches,) (1978, 1980, 1982: fund raising) dinners, or things like that (1984 AND LATER: in support of a particular candidate)?
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; form III, IV (1972); abbrev. telephone interview (1984)32857.7
1) No3666985.5
2) Yes29426.9
Missing4542
Total42896100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0721 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Did you give money to a political party during this election year? Did you give money to an individual candidate running for public office? (see ARDA summary page for previous question wordings)
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; form III, IV (1972); abbrev. telephone interview (1984); DK/NA if asked for money (1966, 1968 only)33577.9
1) No (includes "not asked for money" in 1966, 1968)3558383.4
2) Yes (includes "tax check-off" in 1976)37408.8
Missing4758
Total42680100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0737 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Were you registered to vote in this election?
 TOTAL%
1) No515218.3
2) Yes (includes Rs who reported voting)2033972.2
9) NA; DK; no Post IW; Washington, D.C.; NA if R voted; DK if R voted (1982 only); abbrev. telephone IW (1984)26649.5
Missing19283
Total28155100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0739 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Now for a few questions about giving money during this last election campaign. Did you use the one dollar check-off option on your Federal income tax return to make a political contribution this year?
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; abbrev. telephone IW (1984)204614.6
1) Yes354425.4
2) No838060.0
Missing33468
Total13970100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0740 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Did you give money to a political party during this election year? (see ARDA summary page for previous question wordings)
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; abbrev. telephone IW (1984)18348.3
1) Yes11395.2
2) No1909986.5
Missing25366
Total22072100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0741 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Did you give any money to any other group that supported or opposed candidates? (see ARDA summary page for previous question wordings)
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; abbrev. telephone IW (1984)17219.0
1) Yes8234.3
2) No1648786.6
Missing28407
Total19031100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0742 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
During an election year people are often asked to make a contribution to support campaigns. Did you give money to an individual candidate running for public office? (see ARDA summary page for previous question wordings)
 TOTAL%
0) DK; NA; no Post IW; abbrev. telephone IW (1984)18428.4
1) Yes12495.7
2) No1895486.0
Missing25393
Total22045100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0912 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Which ones? RESPONDENT ATTENDED A MEETING OR GATHERING WHERE [incumbent] SPOKE
 TOTAL%
0) No incumbent candidate running; no contact; only contact mentioned is an unspecified "other"504327.9
1) Yes15228.4
5) No924851.2
9) NA if contact made (9 in VCF0910); NA VCF0911-917; no Post IW; Washington D.C.; telephone IW (1984); short form IW (1992)225612.5
Missing29369
Total18069100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0921 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Which ones? RESPONDENT ATTENDED A MEETING OR GATHERING WHERE [challenger] SPOKE
 TOTAL%
0) Incumbent candidate unopposed or not running; no contact; only contact mentioned is an unspecified "other"; challenger not in major party1177565.2
1) Yes2171.2
5) No378120.9
9) NA if contact made (9 in VCF0919); NA VCF0920-926; no Post IW; Washington D.C.; telephone (1984); short form IW (1992)229612.7
Missing29369
Total18069100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0930 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Which ones? RESPONDENT ATTENDED A MEETING OR GATHERING WHERE [Democratic candidate] SPOKE
 TOTAL%
0) No Democratic candidate running; no contact; only contact mentioned is an unspecified "other"609233.7
1) Yes12106.7
5) No847546.9
9) NA if contact made (9 in VCF0928); NA VCF0929-935; no Post IW; Washington D.C.; telephone IW (1984); short form IW (1992)229212.7
Missing29369
Total18069100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF0939 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
Which ones? RESPONDENT ATTENDED A MEETING OR GATHERING WHERE [Republican candidate] SPOKE
 TOTAL%
0) No Republican candidate running; no contact; only contact mentioned is an unspecified "other"850147.0
1) Yes7073.9
5) No653136.1
9) NA if contact made (9 in VCF0937); NA VCF0938-944; no Post IW; Washington D.C.; telephone IW (1984); short form IW (1992)233012.9
Missing29369
Total18069100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
VCF9021 from American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004
During the campaign this year, did anyone talk to you about registering to vote or getting out to vote (1984, 1986: or about voting)?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes614432.3
5) No1143760.0
8) DK240.1
9) NA; no Post IW; abbrev. telephone IW (1984)14417.6
Missing28392
Total19046100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 47438
Variables: 950
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Other: Some years used telephone interviews, others used face-to-face interviews
PACTATT from National Study of Youth and Religion, Wave 1 (2003)
P13B. In the last 12 MONTHS, have you (or your spouse/partner): [INSERT LIST A-D] Attended a political meeting or rally?
 TOTAL%
0) No272680.9
1) Yes63418.8
777) Don't know90.3
888) Refused10.0
Total3370100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2003
Cases: 3370
Variables: 915
Scope: Other
Frame: U.S. Youth
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
POLACT from National Study of Youth and Religion, Wave 1 (2003)
Y113. In the last TWO years, have you been involved in any political activities, not including student government, such as signing a political petition, attending a political meeting, or contacting an elected official, or not?
 TOTAL%
0) No295287.6
1) Yes39911.8
777) Don't know160.5
888) Refused30.1
Total3370100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2003
Cases: 3370
Variables: 915
Scope: Other
Frame: U.S. Youth
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
PO_ATT from Portraits of American Life Study, 1st Wave, 2006
Here is a list of political activities. Have you done any of these in the past twelve months? Attended a political meeting or rally
 TOTAL%
-7) Refused10.0
0) No238391.3
1) Yes2268.7
Total2610100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 2610
Variables: 666
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
PO_GAVE from Portraits of American Life Study, 1st Wave, 2006
Here is a list of political activities. Have you done any of these in the past twelve months? Gave money to a political party, group, or candidate
 TOTAL%
-7) Refused10.0
0) No226286.7
1) Yes34713.3
Total2610100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 2610
Variables: 666
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
SA_MEET from Portraits of American Life Study, 1st Wave, 2006
About how many times in the past twelve months have you attended any public meeting in which there was discussion of local government issues, or school or other community affairs?
 TOTAL%
-4) Don't know10.1
0) Never136952.5
1) Once2499.5
2) 2-4 times51819.8
3) 5-9 times2228.5
4) Once a month1535.9
5) Twice a month612.4
6) Once a week240.9
7) More than once a week120.4
Total2610100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 2610
Variables: 666
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
ATTRALLY from General Social Survey, 2004
Here are some forms of political and social action that people can take. Please indicate, for each one, (1) whether you have done any of these things in the past year, (2) have done it in the more distant past, (3) have not done it but might do it, (4) or have not done it and would never, under any circumstances, do it--Attended a political meeting or rally.
 TOTAL%
1) Have done it in the past year18312.4
2) Have done it in the more distant past29319.9
3) Have not done it but might do it58539.7
4) Have not done it and would never do it40627.6
8) Can't choose10.1
9) No answer40.3
Missing1340
Total1472100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 2812
Variables: 1174
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
POLFUNDS from General Social Survey, 2004
Here are some forms of political and social action that people can take. Please indicate, for each one, (1) whether you have done any of these things in the past year, (2) have done it in the more distant past, (3) have not done it but might do it, (4) or have not done it and would never, under any circumstances, do it--Donated money or raised funds for a social or political activity.
 TOTAL%
1) Have done it in the past year45130.6
2) Have done it in the more distant past28419.3
3) Have not done it but might do it43829.8
4) Have not done it and would never do it29319.9
8) Can't choose10.1
9) No answer50.3
Missing1340
Total1472100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 2812
Variables: 1174
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
MEETING from General Social Survey, 2000
Have you ever taken any of the following actions because of something you learned about or discussed on the Web: -- Attended a political meeting or demonstration?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes267.1
2) No25369.5
9) No answer8523.4
Missing2453
Total364100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 2817
Variables: 1065
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
MEETING from General Social Survey, 2002
Have you ever taken any of the following actions because of something you learned about or discussed on the Web: -- Attended a political meeting or demonstration?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes4613.0
2) No26374.3
9) No answer4512.7
Missing2411
Total354100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1004
Variables: 2765
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
DONTE from Religion and Politics Survey, 2000
During the past twelve months, have you given money to a political candidate or party?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes82014.6
2) No477385.2
3) Don't know/refused100.2
Total5603100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 5603
Variables: 144
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RALLY from Religion and Politics Survey, 2000
During the past twelve months, have you attended a political rally or meeting?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes78514.0
2) No481485.9
3) Don't know/refused40.1
Total5603100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 5603
Variables: 144
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
Q43C from Baylor Religion Survey, Wave I (2005)
Q43 In the year leading up to the 2004 presidential election, did you...give money to a political campaign/party/candidate
 TOTAL%
1) Yes56433.3
2) No113266.7
Missing25
Total1696100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2005
Cases: 1721
Variables: 395
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
Q43E from Baylor Religion Survey, Wave I (2005)
Q43 In the year leading up to the 2004 presidential election, did you...attend a political rally or meeting
 TOTAL%
1) Yes33619.8
2) No135880.2
Missing27
Total1694100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2005
Cases: 1721
Variables: 395
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
GIVPOL from General Social Survey, 1996
In which, if any, of the fields listed on this card have you and the members of your family or household contributed some money or other property in 1995? J. Political organizations or campaigns
 TOTAL%
1) Yes926.4
2) No117581.4
9) No answer17712.3
Missing1460
Total1444100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2904
Variables: 1051
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
TOTPOL from General Social Survey, 1996
Approximately how much money or the cash equivalent of property have you contributed in each of the fields listed above in the past twelve months? J. Political organizations or campaigns
 TOTAL%
0) 011.1
2) 211.1
3) 322.2
10) 1033.3
15) 1511.1
20) 2022.2
25) 2577.6
30) 3022.2
50) 501617.4
60) 6011.1
100) 1001415.2
150) 15011.1
175) 17511.1
200) 20088.7
250) 25022.2
300) 30044.3
500) 50033.3
1000) 100033.3
1500) 150011.1
3000) 300022.2
5000) 500011.1
99998) Don't know44.3
99999) No answer1213.0
Missing2812
Total92100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2904
Variables: 1051
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
W11A2 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
This month, you will see questions that you have answered for us before. We are asking some questions again because we would like to know what you think about some of these same issues today. During the coming months, we will continue to ask questions on many different topics. Now that the election is over, our upcoming surveys will be about many other topics. Please answer these questions by telling us how you feel today. Your answers today are just as important as your answers were last month. Thank you for continuing to participate in this important research with us. The next few questions are about the Presidential election that was held on November 4. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the election held on November 4, and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer10.0
-6) Not asked, unit non-response32110.5
-2) Missing, see documentation150.5
1) Usually voted229975.4
2) Usually did not vote41313.5
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W11ZD27 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
Have you done this, or have you never done it? Attended a meeting to talk about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer50.2
-6) Not asked, unit non-response32110.5
-2) Missing, see documentation471.5
1) Have done this141146.3
2) Never have done this126541.5
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W11ZD28 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
Have you done this, or have you never done it? Invited someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer30.1
-6) Not asked, unit non-response32110.5
-2) Missing, see documentation471.5
1) Have done this76325.0
2) Never have done this191562.8
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W1A2 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential election that was held in 2004. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the election held in November 2004, and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer10.0
-6) Not asked, unit non-response139845.9
-2) Missing, see documentation50.2
-1) Inapplicable421.4
1) Usually voted131243.0
2) Usually did not vote2919.5
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W1B5 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucuses / primary elections / caucus and primary election] that were held recently in [STATE]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucuses / primary elections / caucus and primary election], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response139845.9
-4) Error, see documentation40.1
-2) Missing, see documentation280.9
-1) Inapplicable161853.1
2) Usually did not vote10.0
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W1B9 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucus / primary / caucus or primary] that was held in [STATE] on [DATE]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucus / primary / caucus or primary], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response139845.9
-4) Error, see documentation40.1
-2) Missing, see documentation280.9
-1) Inapplicable161152.8
1) Usually voted10.0
2) Usually did not vote70.2
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W2AB2 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[IF 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential election that was held in 2004. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the election held in November 2004, and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer541.8
-6) Not asked, unit non-response149248.9
-2) Missing, see documentation943.1
-1) Inapplicable137245.0
1) Usually voted311.0
2) Usually did not vote60.2
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W2B12 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential (caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election) that were held recently in (state). In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent (primary/caucus/caucus and primary election), and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. [STATE] recently held [caucuses/primary elections/a caucus and primary election] - citizens voted to help decide which candidate from each political party will run in next November's election for President of the United States. During the months leading up to the [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election], did you ever plan to vote in a [caucus/primary/caucus or primary], or didn't you plan to do that?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response149248.9
-2) Missing, see documentation622.0
-1) Inapplicable143247.0
1) Did plan to vote431.4
2) Did not plan to vote200.7
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W2B14 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential (caucus/primary/caucus and primary election) that (was/were) held in (state) on (date). In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent (primary/caucus/caucus and primary election), and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. [STATE] held a [caucus / primary election / caucus or primary election] on [DATE] - citizens voted to help decide which candidate from each political party will run in next November's election for President of the United States. During the months leading up to the [caucus/primary/caucus or primary], did you ever plan to vote in the [caucus/primary/caucus or primary], or didn't you plan to do that?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response149248.9
-2) Missing, see documentation632.1
-1) Inapplicable70923.3
1) Did plan to vote61020.0
2) Did not plan to vote1755.7
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W2B5 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election] that were held recently in [state]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response149248.9
-2) Missing, see documentation1003.3
-1) Inapplicable145747.8
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6AB2 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential election that was held in 2004. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the election held in November 2004, and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer20.1
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation541.8
-1) Inapplicable139645.8
1) Usually voted180.6
2) Usually did not vote60.2
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6B5 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election] that were held recently in [state]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer141846.5
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation561.8
1) Usually voted10.0
2) Usually did not vote10.0
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6B9 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election] that were held recently in [state]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer140646.1
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation551.8
-1) Inapplicable50.2
1) Usually voted10.0
2) Usually did not vote90.3
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6Y27 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
Have you done this, or have you never done it? Attended a meeting to talk about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer30.1
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation311.0
1) Have done this73524.1
2) Never have done this70723.2
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6Y28 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
Have you done this, or have you never done it? Invited someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer20.1
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation311.0
1) Have done this39112.8
2) Never have done this105234.5
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6Y8 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
In the future, how likely are you to attend a meeting to talk about political or social concerns?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation280.9
1) Extremely likely742.4
2) Very likely1575.1
3) Moderately likely3029.9
4) A little likely41913.7
5) Not at all likely49616.3
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W6Y9 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
In the future, how likely are you to invite someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response157351.6
-2) Missing, see documentation291.0
1) Extremely likely451.5
2) Very likely822.7
3) Moderately likely1715.6
4) A little likely34911.4
5) Not at all likely80026.2
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W9AB2 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[IF 18 years or older on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential election that was held in 2004. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the election held in November 2004, and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-7) No answer431.4
-6) Not asked, unit non-response34011.2
-2) Missing, see documentation1193.9
-1) Inapplicable142346.7
1) Usually voted95631.4
2) Usually did not vote1685.5
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
W9B5 from American National Election Studies, Panel Study, 2008-2009
[If less than 18 years old on 20041102] The next few questions are about the Presidential [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election] that were held recently in [state]. In asking people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, they didn't have time, or something else happened to prevent them from voting. And sometimes, people who usually vote or who planned to vote forget that something unusual happened on Election Day one year that prevented them from voting that time. So please think carefully for a minute about the recent [caucuses/primary elections/caucus and primary election], and other past elections in which you may have voted, and answer the following questions about your voting behavior. During the past six years, did you usually vote in national, state, and local elections, or did you usually not vote?
 TOTAL%
-6) Not asked, unit non-response34011.2
-2) Missing, see documentation1234.0
-1) Inapplicable258084.6
1) Usually voted20.1
2) Usually did not vote40.1
Total3049100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 3049
Variables: 2960
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Online Survey
V085030 from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Did you go to any political meetings, rallies, speeches, dinners, or things like that in support of a particular candidate?
 TOTAL%
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Yes1958.4
5) No190782.1
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085033 from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
During an election year people are often asked to make a contribution to support campaigns. Did you give money to an individual candidate running for public office?
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused10.0
-8) Don't know10.0
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Yes2078.9
5) No189381.5
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085034 from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Did you give money to a political party during this election year?
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused10.0
-8) Don't know20.1
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Yes1536.6
5) No194683.8
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085034A from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
IF R CONTRIBUTED MONEY TO POLITICAL PARTY: To which party did you give money?
 TOTAL%
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
-1) INAP, 5,-8,-9 in V085034194983.9
1) Democrats954.1
3) Republicans582.5
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085036A from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
In talking to people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, or they just didn't have time. Which of the following statements best describes you: One, I did not vote (in the election this November); Two, I thought about voting this time - but didn't; Three, I usually vote, but didn't this time; or Four, I am sure I voted
 TOTAL%
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
-1) INAP, R selected for VERSION NEW105945.6
1) I did not vote in the election this November1385.9
2) I thought about voting this time, but didn't693.0
3) I usually vote, but didn't this time421.8
4) I am sure I voted79434.2
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085183 from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Some people say that no matter who people vote for, it won't make any difference to what happens. Others say that who people vote for can make a big difference to what happens. Using the scale in the booklet, (where one means that voting won't make any difference to what happens and five means that voting can make a big difference), where would you place yourself? [INTERVIEWER: DO NOT PROBE DON'T KNOW]
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused10.0
-8) Don't know40.2
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Voting won't make any difference853.7
2) 2913.9
3) 324110.4
4) 453823.2
5) Voting can make a big difference114249.2
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085196 from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
IF R VOTED FOR MAJOR PARTY PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE/IF R VOTED FOR OTHER PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: In the 2008 Presidential election, did you consider voting for any candidates other than [-NAME OF CANDIDATE FOR WHOM R VOTED-/the candidate you voted for]? [INTERVIEWER: DO NOT PROBE DON'T KNOW]
 TOTAL%
-8) Don't know10.0
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
-1) INAP, did not vote or DK/NA if voted; did not vote for President or DK/NA if voted for President; voted for President but vote DK/NA53823.2
1) Yes52722.7
5) No103644.6
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085199G from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Attend a meeting to talk about political or social concerns?
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused20.1
-8) Don't know50.2
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Extremely likely1064.6
2) Very likely2078.9
3) Moderately likely40017.2
4) A little likely44919.3
5) Not at all likely93340.2
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085199H from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Invite someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns?
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused20.1
-8) Don't know40.2
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Extremely likely813.5
2) Very likely1757.5
3) Moderately likely26911.6
4) A little likely34414.8
5) Not at all likely122752.8
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085200G from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Ever attended a meeting to talk about political or social concerns. (All, most, about half, a few, or none?)
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused40.2
-8) Don't know472.0
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) All140.6
2) Most25110.8
3) About half62126.7
4) A few101643.7
5) None1496.4
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085200H from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Ever invited someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns. (All, most, about half, a few, or none?)
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused40.2
-8) Don't know582.5
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) All150.6
2) Most1456.2
3) About half49121.1
4) A few121252.2
5) None1777.6
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085201G from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Attended a meeting to talk about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused20.1
-8) Don't know20.1
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Have done this63927.5
5) Never have done this145962.8
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
V085201H from American National Election Studies, Time Series Study, 2008
Invited someone to attend a meeting about political or social concerns.
 TOTAL%
-9) Refused20.1
-8) Don't know40.2
-2) No Post-election IW2219.5
1) Have done this40317.3
5) Never have done this169372.9
Total2323100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2323
Variables: 1956
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
PVOTE04A from U.S. Religious Landscape Survey - Continental Dataset
IF BORN IN U.S./PUERTO RICO/U.S. TERRITORY (Q.60=1,3,4) OR U.S. CITIZEN (Q.61=1), ASK: In the 2004 presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 72.4
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 26.1
8) Don't remember if voted (Vol.) 0.6
9) Refused (Vol.) 0.9
Missing1459
Total34097100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 35556
Variables: 133
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
PVOTE04A from Religion and Public Life Survey, 2005
In this past year's presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 75.1
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 24.0
8) Don't remember if voted 0.5
9) Refused 0.4
Total2000100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2005
Cases: 2000
Variables: 152
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE2004 from Religion and Public Life Survey, 2007
In the 2004 presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 71.3
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 26.9
8) Don't remember if voted 0.9
9) Refused 1.0
Total3002100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 3002
Variables: 178
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
PARTYLN from Religion and Public Life Survey, 2008
If PARTY = 3-5 or 9: As of today do you lean more to the Republican Party or Democratic Party?
 TOTAL%
1) Republican 29.3
2) Democrat 43.0
9) Other/Don't know/Refused 27.6
Missing1777
Total1128100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2905
Variables: 203
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
SWING08 from Religion and Public Life Survey, 2008
Vote preference in 2008 (See Note 5: SWING08 Codes on the ARDA Summary Page for explanation of coding) (SWING)
 TOTAL%
1) McCain - No chance Obama 32.0
2) Obama - No chance McCain 34.6
3) McCain - Lean McCain, chance Obama 11.3
4) Obama - Lean Obama, chance McCain 11.8
5) Undecided 10.3
Missing491
Total2414100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 2905
Variables: 203
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
PVOTA from Muslim American Survey, 2007
[IF 'U.S.' BIRTH AND 'YES' CITIZEN] In the 2004 presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept your from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes, voted 59.3
2) No, didn't vote 39.4
8) Don't remember if voted 1.3
Missing293
Total757100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 1050
Variables: 120
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTING from Generation Next Survey, 2006
(ASK IF AGE less than 26) Now thinking about your generation compared with young adults 20 years ago, for each of the things I mention please tell me if you think your generation does more of it, less of it, OR about the same amount as young adults 20 years ago did: Voting in elections
 TOTAL%
1) Your generation does more 34.1
2) Your generation does less of it 49.1
3) About the same/no difference 13.8
9) (VOL.) Don't know/Refused 3.0
Missing922
Total579100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 1501
Variables: 140
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
CANDCONT from American National Election Studies, 2002
During an election year people are often asked to make a contribution to support campaigns. Did you give money to AN INDIVIDUAL CANDIDATE running for public office?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes1007.4
5) No124592.5
8) Don't know10.1
Missing165
Total1346100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
GIVE2 from American National Election Studies, 2002
Did you give any money to ANY OTHER GROUP that supported or opposed candidates?
 TOTAL%
0) NA40.3
1) Yes1108.2
5) No122791.2
8) Don't know50.4
Missing165
Total1346100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
REGISTRD from American National Election Studies, 2002
Are you registered to vote?
 TOTAL%
0) NA90.7
1) Yes, registered in (county/Washington D.C.)115595.9
5) No, registered elsewhere393.2
7) Not registered elsewhere but district misassignment10.1
Missing307
Total1204100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
REG_TALK from American National Election Studies, 2002
During the campaign this year, did anyone talk to you about REGISTERING TO VOTE or GETTING OUT TO VOTE?
 TOTAL%
0) NA10.1
1) Yes, someone did67850.4
5) No, no one did66349.3
8) Don't know30.2
9) Refused10.1
Missing165
Total1346100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE1 from American National Election Studies, 2002
IF RESPONDENT SELECTED FOR VERSION 1 OF VOTE TURNOUT QUESTION: In talking to people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, or they just didn't have time. How about you--did you vote in the elections this November?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes, voted50074.4
5) No, didn't vote17225.6
Missing839
Total672100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE_BEF from American National Election Studies, 2002
IF RESPONDENT VOTED: IF RESPONDENT VOTED BEFORE ELECTION DAY: How long before November 5th did you vote?
 TOTAL%
0) NA2517.5
1) Less than one week, 1-6 days4531.5
2) One week; 7 days3927.3
3) 1-2 weeks; 8-14 days2517.5
4) 2-3 weeks; 15-21 days74.9
5) 3-4 weeks; 22-28 days10.7
87) Other10.7
Missing1368
Total143100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE_REG from American National Election Studies, 2002
IF RESPONDENT DID NOT VOTE OR NA/REFUSED IF VOTED: Were you registered to vote in this election?
 TOTAL%
0) NA10.3
1) Yes24263.2
5) No13134.2
8) Don't know92.3
Missing1128
Total383100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2002
Cases: 1511
Variables: 727
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
PVOTE04A from U.S. Religious Landscape Survey - Alaska and Hawaii Dataset
IF BORN IN U.S./PUERTO RICO/U.S. TERRITORY (Q.60=1,3,4) OR U.S. CITIZEN (Q.61=1), ASK: In the 2004 presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 65.4
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 32.3
8) Don't remember if voted (Vol.) 2.1
9) Refused (Vol.) 0.2
Missing8
Total393100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2008
Cases: 401
Variables: 129
Scope: Regional Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
I9VOTE from State of Disunion Survey, 1996
Please tell me how much you think each of the following would help to improve things in this country. How about . . . i. if people were more involved in voting and politics? Would that help a lot, somewhat, only a little or not at all?
 TOTAL%
1) Help a lot86343.6
2) Help somewhat78939.8
3) Help only a little25512.9
4) Help not at all733.7
Missing67
Total1980100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2047
Variables: 497
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
R9VOTE from State of Disunion Survey, 1996
We all know that Americans have certain rights, such as the right to free speech and to a free public education. Now I'd like you to consider what obligations or responsibilities, if any, we have towards others. For each of the following, do you feel it is an absolutely essential obligation for us as Americans, a very important obligation, a somewhat important obligation, or is it entirely a matter of personal preference? I. Voting in elections
 TOTAL%
1) Absolutely essential obligation107953.9
2) Very important obligation58729.3
3) Somewhat important obligation1618.0
4) Entirely a matter of personal preference1768.8
Missing44
Total2003100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2047
Variables: 497
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VOTENTH from State of Disunion Survey, 1996
Has your enthusiasm for voting increased or declined over the years, or has it stayed about the same?
 TOTAL%
1) Increased48724.6
2) Decreased40020.2
3) Stayed about the same109655.3
Missing64
Total1983100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2047
Variables: 497
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
CP3 from America's Evangelicals
What are the chances of your voting in the election for President this year: are you almost certain to vote, will you probably vote, are the chances 50-50, or don't you think you will vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Almost certain122075.8
2) Probably1046.5
3) 50-501096.8
4) Will not vote1579.8
5) Don't know/Refused201.2
Total1610100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1610
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: White Evangelicals
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RELALT1 from America's Evangelicals
(ASK IF NOT Protestants, Roman Catholics, Mormons, Orthodox Church, and Other Christians IN RELIG1A) Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years 1-2 times, 3-5 times, more than 5 times, or not at all? (RANDOMIZE LIST) Given money or time to a religious political organization or candidate
 TOTAL%
1) Not at all22776.4
2) 1-23411.4
3) 3-5165.4
4) More than 5144.7
5) Don't know/Refused62.0
Missing1313
Total297100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1610
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: White Evangelicals
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RELALT2 from America's Evangelicals
(ASK IF NOT Protestants, Roman Catholics, Mormons, Orthodox Church, and Other Christians IN RELIG1A) Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years 1-2 times, 3-5 times, more than 5 times, or not at all? (RANDOMIZE LIST) Given money or time to a non-religious political organization or candidate
 TOTAL%
1) Not at all17057.2
2) 1-26722.6
3) 3-53210.8
4) More than 5227.4
5) Don't know/Refused62.0
Missing1313
Total297100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1610
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: White Evangelicals
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RELALT21 from America's Evangelicals
(ASK IF Protestants, Roman Catholics, Mormons, Orthodox Church, and Other Christians IN RELIG1A) Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years 1-2 times, 3-5 times, more than 5 times, or not at all? Given money or time to a Christian political organization or candidate
 TOTAL%
1) Not at all90468.8
2) 1-219715.0
3) 3-5866.5
4) More than 51088.2
5) Don't know/Refused181.4
Missing297
Total1313100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1610
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: White Evangelicals
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RELALT22 from America's Evangelicals
(ASK IF Protestants, Roman Catholics, Mormons, Orthodox Church, and Other Christians IN RELIG1A) Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years 1-2 times, 3-5 times, more than 5 times, or not at all? Given money or time to a non-Christian political organization or candidate
 TOTAL%
1) Not at all89368.0
2) 1-223117.6
3) 3-5826.2
4) More than 5785.9
5) Don't know/Refused292.2
Missing297
Total1313100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1610
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: White Evangelicals
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
V187D from American Mosaic Project - A National Survey on Diversity
Attended a political meeting or demonstration
 TOTAL%
1) Yes33716.2
2) No174283.7
8) Don't know00.0
9) Refused20.1
Total2081100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2003
Cases: 2081
Variables: 210
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
CONTR_MN from American National Election Studies, 2004
During an election year people are often asked to make a contribution to support campaigns. Did you give money to an INDIVIDUAL CANDIDATE running for public office?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes1029.6
5) No96490.4
Missing146
Total1066100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1212
Variables: 1184
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
MEET_ATT from American National Election Studies, 2004
Did you go to any political meetings, rallies, speeches, dinners, or things like that in support of a particular candidate?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes817.6
5) No98592.4
Missing146
Total1066100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1212
Variables: 1184
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
PARTY from American National Election Studies, 2004
Did you give money to a POLITICAL PARTY during this election year?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes1019.5
5) No96390.3
8) Don't know20.2
Missing146
Total1066100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1212
Variables: 1184
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
PRTY_WHC from American National Election Studies, 2004
IF RESPONDENT GAVE MONEY TO A POLITICAL PARTY: To which party did you give money?
 TOTAL%
1) Democrats4645.5
3) Republicans5251.5
5) Other22.0
6) Both Democrats and Republicans11.0
Missing1111
Total101100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1212
Variables: 1184
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VOTE_EXP from American National Election Studies, 2004
IF RESPONDENT SELECTED FOR EXPERIMENTAL VERSION: In talking to people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, or they just didn't have time. Which of the following statements best describes you: One, I did not vote (in the election this November); Two, I thought about voting this time - but didn't; Three, I usually vote, but didn't this time; or Four, I am sure I voted?
 TOTAL%
1) I did not vote (in the election this November)6712.7
2) I thought about voting this time, but didn't448.3
3) I usually vote, but didn't this time224.2
4) I am sure I voted39674.9
Missing683
Total529100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1212
Variables: 1184
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
PVOTE04A from News Interest Index, Religion Overflow, July 2005
In last year's presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 76.2
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 21.6
8) Don't remember if voted 0.2
9) Refused 2.0
Total1502100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2005
Cases: 1502
Variables: 156
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE04 from Religion and Public Life Survey, 2006
In the 2004 presidential election between George W. Bush and John Kerry, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted 72.9
2) Did not vote (includes too young to vote) 25.6
8) Don't remember if voted 0.4
9) Refused 1.0
Total2003100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 2003
Variables: 146
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
ELECPOL1 from Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, 2000
Electoral politics factor score (VOTEUS REGVOTE POLINT POLKNOW2 PAPER) [higher score indicates more electoral participation--see summary documentation for more information on ELECPOL1)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25033-0.060.93
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 29233
Variables: 333
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: Specific communities
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RALLY from Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, 2000
26B. Have you attended a political meeting or rally in the past 12 months?
 TOTAL%
0) No2390681.8
1) Yes530218.1
8) Don't Know200.1
9) Refused50.0
Total29233100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 29233
Variables: 333
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: Specific communities
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
CONTPRTW from American National Election Studies, 2000
If R gave money to political party: To which party did you give money?
 TOTAL%
0) NA; INAP170794.5
1) Democrats341.9
3) Republicans512.8
5) Other (specify)80.4
6) Both Democrats and Republicans60.3
Missing1
Total1806100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 1807
Variables: 1868
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
CONTPRTY from American National Election Studies, 2000
Did you give money to a political party during this election year?
 TOTAL%
0) NA; INAP25113.9
1) Yes995.5
5) No145680.6
Missing1
Total1806100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 1807
Variables: 1868
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
CONTRBUT from American National Election Studies, 2000
During an election year people are often asked to make a contribution to support campaigns. Did you give money to an individual candidate running for public office?
 TOTAL%
0) NA; INAP25113.9
1) Yes1035.7
5) No145080.3
8) DK20.1
Missing1
Total1806100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 1807
Variables: 1868
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
MEETING from American National Election Studies, 2000
Did you go to any political meetings, rallies, speeches, dinners, or things like that in support of a particular candidate?
 TOTAL%
0) NA; INAP25113.9
1) Yes854.7
5) No147081.4
Missing1
Total1806100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 1807
Variables: 1868
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Mixed Mode
METTWNHL from Civic Involvement Survey, 1997
Did you attend meetings at any of the following? - A town hall or other government building
 TOTAL%
1) Yes21047.7
2) No22350.7
3) Don't know71.6
Missing1088
Total440100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1997
Cases: 1528
Variables: 271
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
VOLPOLIT from Civic Involvement Survey, 1997
During the past year, have you spent any time volunteering for any of the following - A political campaign.
 TOTAL%
0) No140892.1
1) Yes1207.9
Total1528100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1997
Cases: 1528
Variables: 271
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: In-Person
CAMP_OTH from News Interest Index, March 2004
[ASK ONLY IF WEBACCSS= 1 'YES'] Have you participated in any other campaign-related activities using the Internet, such as reading discussion groups, signing petitions, or donating money?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes 12.1
2) No 87.8
9) Don't know/Refused 0.1
Missing522
Total1181100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 1703
Variables: 157
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
RALLY from Social Capital Community Survey, 2006
26B. Attended a political meeting or rally?
 TOTAL%
0) No803482.4
1) Yes170517.5
8) Don't know50.0
9) Refused10.0
Total9745100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2006
Cases: 12100
Variables: 256
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: Other: Specific communities
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
ATTPOL from American Jewish Committee Religious Right Survey, 1996
In the last year or so, have you done any of the following? -- Attended a political meeting or rally.
 TOTAL%
1) Yes10516.2
2) No54383.4
3) Don't know/No answer30.4
Total651100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 1010
Variables: 129
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
GIVEPOL from American Jewish Committee Religious Right Survey, 1996
In the last year or so, have you done any of the following? -- Given money to a political group or party.
 TOTAL%
1) Yes12519.2
2) No52180.0
3) Don't know/No answer50.8
Total651100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 1010
Variables: 129
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
MONEYPOL from Middletown Area Study, 2004
In the past year, have you donated money to a political campaign, candidate or organization?
 TOTAL%
1) No44376.2
2) Yes13823.8
Missing19
Total581100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2004
Cases: 600
Variables: 70
Scope: Single Sample
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
CLINDOLE from Campaign 2000 Typology Survey
Thinking back to the 1996 presidential election, when Clinton ran against Dole and Perot, did things come up that kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes, Clinton 45.0
2) Yes, Dole 24.0
3) Yes, Perot 8.1
4) Yes, other candidate 1.3
5) Yes, don't remember which candidate 2.3
6) No, didn't vote/too young 16.0
8) Don't remember if voted 1.3
9) Refused 2.1
Missing800
Total1999100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2000
Cases: 2799
Variables: 160
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
CVOTE06A from December 2006 Values Update Survey
In the 2006 election for Congress, did things come up which kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes, voted 63.1
2) No, didn't vote 35.6
3) No, too young to vote 0.7
9) DK/Refused 0.5
Total2007100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 2007
Cases: 2007
Variables: 204
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
POLMTG94 from Religion and Politics Survey, 1996
In 1994, did you go to any political meetings, rallies, speeches, dinners, or things like that in support of a particular candidate?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes 7.8
2) No 91.6
3) Don't know/Refused 0.6
Total1975100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 1975
Variables: 151
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE94 from Religion and Politics Survey, 1996
In the 1994 elections for Congress last November, did things come up which kept you from voting, or did you happen to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes, voted 58.4
2) No, didn't vote/Too young 38.0
3) Don't remember if voted 3.3
4) Refused 0.3
Total1975100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 1975
Variables: 151
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
ACTGIVE1 from Religious Identity and Influence Survey, 1996
Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years a lot, some, or none?: Given money or time to a Christian political organization or candidate?
 TOTAL%
1) A lot24210.7
2) Some79935.3
3) None120353.1
4) DK120.5
5) Refused80.4
Missing326
Total2264100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2590
Variables: 168
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
ACTGIVE2 from Religious Identity and Influence Survey, 1996
Now I want to ask you about some of the activities you are involved in. For each one, please tell me whether you have done the activity within the last two years a lot, some, or none?: Given money or time to a non-Christian political organization or candidate?
 TOTAL%
1) A lot943.6
2) Some70827.3
3) None175467.7
4) DK261.0
5) Refused80.3
Total2590100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1996
Cases: 2590
Variables: 168
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE1980 from Harris 1984 (September) Business-Week Survey, Study No. 842112, Nonvoters
ASKED ONLY OF THOSE WHO WERE NOT 18 TO 21 YEARS OF AGE: Did you vote in the election for president in 1980 when Carter and Reagan ran, or didn't you get around to voting back then when just over half the voters came out to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted25538.4
2) Didn't vote39259.0
3) Not sure172.6
Missing124
Total664100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1984
Cases: 788
Variables: 56
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VTECNGRS from Harris 1984 (September) Business-Week Survey, Study No. 842112, Nonvoters
In 1982, in the race for Congress here in this district, did you vote, or didn't you get around to voting when less than half the voters came out to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted14618.5
2) Didn't vote60977.3
3) Not old enough to vote (voluntary)101.3
4) Not sure232.9
Total788100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1984
Cases: 788
Variables: 56
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VOTE1980 from Harris 1984 (September) Business-Week Survey, Study No. 842112, Voters
ASKED ONLY OF THOSE WHO WERE NOT 18 TO 21 YEARS OF AGE: Did you vote in the election for president in 1980 when Carter and Reagan ran, or didn't you get around to voting back then when just over half the voters came out to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted116294.9
2) Didn't vote584.7
3) Not sure50.4
Missing108
Total1225100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1984
Cases: 1333
Variables: 137
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
VTECNGRS from Harris 1984 (September) Business-Week Survey, Study No. 842112, Voters
In 1982, in the race for Congress here in this district, did you vote, or didn't you get around to voting when less than half the voters came out to vote?
 TOTAL%
1) Voted91568.6
2) Didn't vote34525.9
3) Not old enough to vote141.1
4) Not sure594.4
Total1333100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1984
Cases: 1333
Variables: 137
Scope: U.S. Samples
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone
WILLVOTE from Middletown Area Study, 1998
Will you be voting in the upcoming election on November 3rd?
 TOTAL%
1) Yes39575.2
2) No10219.4
3) Are you not sure244.6
9) No response40.8
Missing2
Total525100.0
Survey Details  
Year: 1998
Cases: 527
Variables: 99
Scope: Single Sample
Frame: U.S. Adults
Sample: Random Samples
Mode: Phone

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