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Baptists originated from 17th century English Puritanism. The term "Baptist" came from their insistence that baptism should be reserved for those old enough to comprehend and confess a personal faith in Jesus. Modern Baptists are a group of Christian denominations and churches who subscribe to a theology of believer's baptism (as opposed to infant baptism), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local church. Churches in the Baptist family include the Southern Baptist Convention, the National Baptist Convention of America and the American Baptist Churches in the USA.
Baptist
- Alliance of Baptists
- American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A.
- Baptist Bible Fellowship International
- Baptist General Conference
- Baptist Missionary Association of America
- Christian Congregation, Inc., The
- Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica)
- Converge Worldwide
- General Association of General Baptists
- General Association of Regular Baptist Churches
- Liberty Baptist Fellowship
- National Association of Free Will Baptists
- National Baptist Convention of America
- National Baptist Convention, U.S.A., Inc.
- National Missionary Baptist Convention of America
- National Primitive Baptist Convention, Inc.
- North American Baptist Conference
- Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc.
- Separate Baptists in Christ, General Association of
- Seventh Day Baptist General Conference of the United States and Canada
- Southern Baptist Convention
- Sovereign Grace Believers
Inactive Denominations (Denomination is defunct, has been renamed or merged with another denomination, or has not reported data since 1980)
- American Baptist Association
- American Baptist Convention
- American Baptist Mississippi Convention
- Bethel Baptist Assembly, Inc.
- Christian Unity Baptist Association
- Duck River (and Kindred) Association of Baptists
- Elk River Association
- General Six-Principle Baptists
- Independent Baptist Church of America
- Macedonia Baptist Association
- Mountain Union Regular Association
- National Baptist Evangelical Life and Soul Saving Assembly of U.S.A.
- North American Baptist Association
- Northern Baptist Convention
- Primitive Baptists
- Primitive Colored Baptist Church
- Reformed Baptist Church
- Regular Baptists
- Seventh Day Baptists (German)
- Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit Predestinarian Baptists
- United American Free Will Baptist Church
- United Baptists