The following tables compare Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) and None (Nothing in particular) respondents on a variety of attitudes and experiences using data from the 2014 U.S. Religious Landscape Survey, collected by Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life.
Return to the selection page to change the comparison groups.
Demographics | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent that live in the South. | 15.1% | 30.5% |
Percent that are currently a citizen of the United States | 99.5% | 94.8% |
Percent that are 60 or older | 53.4% | 24.7% |
Percent female | 55.4% | 44.5% |
Percent of Hispanic origin or descent | 0.8% | 11.8% |
Percent that are white | 95.3% | 72.3% |
Percent born in the United States | 97.8% | 88.1% |
Percent that are currently married | 61.3% | 41.7% |
Percent with a family income of less than $40,000 a year | 24.8% | 37.4% |
Percent that have a B.A., B.S. or other 4-year college degree | 49% | 38.5% |
Moral Attitudes | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent that believe that there are clear and absolute standards for what is right and wrong | 32.6% | 22.4% |
Percent that think homosexuality should be accepted by society | 72.9% | 78.7% |
Percent that "strongly favor" allowing gays and lesbians to marry legally | 28.9% | 37.7% |
Percent that think more women in the workforce is a change for the worse | 9.7% | 5.9% |
Percent that think that more people having children without getting married is a change for the worse | 63.2% | 39.9% |
Percent that believe that abortion should be illegal in all cases | 3.7% | 7.9% |
Other Beliefs and Attitudes | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent that are very satisfied with their health | 58% | 53.9% |
Percent that are "very satisfied" with family life | 72.7% | 67.9% |
Percent that say they are "very happy" with life these days | 34% | 30.8% |
Percent that believe that humans and other living beings evolved over time | 67.7% | 78.9% |
Political Attitudes | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent Republican | 27% | 12% |
Percent that are conservative or very conservative | 33.4% | 20.5% |
Percent that are not registered to vote | 8.3% | 21.8% |
Percent that personally know anyone who is gay or lesbian | 86.9% | 84.7% |
Percent that believe that government aid to the poor does more harm than good | 45.6% | 38.8% |
Percent that think that growing immigration is a change for the worse | 41% | 28.4% |
Percent that believe that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost. | 60.1% | 64.6% |
Percent that would prefer a smaller government, with fewer services | 62.9% | 49.1% |
Religious Beliefs | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent that believe in God or a universal spirit | 98.4% | 72.4% |
Percent that believe in Heaven | 84.1% | 44.3% |
Percent that believe in Hell | 56.8% | 31.1% |
Percent that believe in reincarnation | 0% | 0% |
Percent that say religion is a very important part of their life | 63.7% | 15.1% |
Percent that believe their holy book is the word of God | 64.4% | 25.4% |
Percent that believe that their church or denomination should preserve its traditional beliefs and practices | 33.9% | 0% |
Percent that look most to "religious teachings and beliefs" when it comes to questions of right and wrong | 33.5% | 8.4% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations bring people together and strengthen community bonds | 96.4% | 81% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations play an important role in helping the poor and needy | 94.1% | 78.7% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations protect and strengthen morality in society | 84.1% | 57.6% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations are too involved with politics | 39% | 63.5% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations are too concerned with money and power | 41.7% | 64.7% |
Percent that believe that churches and other religious organizations focus too much on rules | 40.4% | 66.3% |
Percent that think about the meaning and purpose of life at least once a week | 51% | 45.3% |
Percent that feel a strong sense of gratitude or thankfulness at least once a week | 82.7% | 68.9% |
Percent that feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week | 46.8% | 44.8% |
Percent that feel a deep sense of spiritual peace and well-being at least once a week | 60.7% | 42.9% |
Percent that think many religions can lead to eternal life | 87.5% | 0% |
Religious Practices | Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) | None (Nothing in particular) |
Percent that are members of a local house of worship | 78% | 9.7% |
Percent that pray at least once a day | 59.9% | 24.1% |
Percent that meditate at least once a week | 37.9% | 28.8% |
Percent that attend religious services at least once a week | 41.5% | 5% |
Percent that read scripture outside of religious services at least once a week | 29.3% | 10.8% |
Percent that participate in prayer groups, Scripture study groups or religious education programs at least once a week | 18.6% | 5.5% |
Percent that share their faith with "non-believers or people from other relgious backgrounds" at least once a week | 13.3% | 0% |
Percent that did volunteer work in the last seven days | 42.6% | 29.4% |
Percent that speak in tongues at least once a month | 7.3% | 0% |