- Time Period
- 9/16/1803 - 4/17/1876
- Description
- Orestes Brownson (pronounced Bronson) was a public intellectual, who became an ardent Catholic defender after a long period of religious transitions. His temporary affiliations with Presbyterianism, Universalism, Unitarianism, and Transcendentalism marked a time where Brownson wrestled with religion and its role in society. In 1844, he became a member of the Catholic Church, drawn by its potential to reform society and to connect community with the divine. Although he was already an outspoken public figure before his conversion, his subsequent work as a Catholic apologist furthered his controversial reputation, albeit a more conservative one now. He defended Catholic doctrine against Protestant thought in the Brownson’s Quarterly Review (1844), and he advocated America’s conversion to Catholicism. His support for the pope’s supremacy led to a letter of thanks from Pope Pius IX in 1854. Most notably, he was the first to publicly advocate the compatibility of Catholicism with American society.
- Interactive Timeline(s)
- Prominent Religious Events and People in American History Catholic Religious Events and People in American History
- Browse Related Timeline Entries
- Prominent Religious Events and People in American History Catholic Religious Events and People in American History
- Religious Groups
- Catholicism (Western Liturgical Family): Other ARDA Links
- Photographs
-
Orestes Brownson portrait- National Portrait Gallery Smithsonian Institution -
Orestes Brownson portrait- Internet Archive- from The Works of Orestes A. Brownson, vol 1 by Henry F. Brownson -
Orestes Brownson portrait- Internet Archive- from Conversations on Liberalism and the Church by O. A. Brownson - Book/Journal Source(s)
- Queen, Edward, Stephen Prothero and Gardiner Shattuck, 1996. The Encyclopedia of American Religious History. New York: Facts on File.
- Reid, Daniel, Robert Linder, Bruce Shelley, and Harry Stout, 1990. Dictionary of Christianity in America. Downers Grove, IL.
- Web Page Contributor
- Benjamin T. Gurrentz Affliated with: Pennsylvania State University, Ph.D. in Sociology
Syntax Repository
Download syntax files and recreate popular religious classification schemes in survey data.
Measurement Wizard
Browse 165 concepts used in the study of religion, review how survey researchers measured them in the past, and quickly compare the results of more than 7,600 survey questions.
Data Archive
The archive is a collection of surveys, polls, and other data submitted by the foremost scholars and research centers in the world. Review and analyze data online, or download free of charge.
Compare Nations + Regions
Compare up to eight nations or eight regions of the world on all measures included in the National and Regional profiles.
Regional Profiles
Examine the religious composition, religious freedoms, demographics and multiple social and political measures for 22 global regions and the world.National Profiles
Examine the religious composition, religious freedoms, demographics, constitutional clauses, survey findings and multiple social and political measures for 250 nations.
GIS Maps
View neighborhood maps of congregations and generate a community profile for your area of interest.Maps
View maps of the United States and individual states for hundreds of variables, including congregational membership, census data, crime statistics and many others.
Reports
Generate congregational membership reports for any county, state and urban area in the United States using data collected by the Religious Congregations & Membership Study.US Congregational Membership
Denominational Web Pages
Find all of the ARDA's information on the largest denominations and religious groups in the US on dedicated webpages for each group.Group Profiles
The profiles chart schisms and mergers, document membership trends, offer basic descriptions, and link to additional resources for more than 400 past and present American religious groups.
Religion Family Trees
Family trees diagram the rich history of major world religions and American denominations.
QuickLists
Using the best available data, the following lists provide data on American and international religion in rank order.
U.S. Congregations
Browse dozens of topics from a major national survey of religious congregations. See how the responses vary by the size, religious family and region of the congregation.U.S. Surveys
Browse dozens of topics covered by major national surveys. See how the responses vary by demographic categories and, when available, how they change over time.
Religious Minorities
Through the aid of text, pictures, and graphics, explore the history of non-Christian religious minorities in the United States.Social Movements & Religion
Interactively explore the role of religion within various social movements in the United States history.Prominent Religious Events & People
Interactively explore the most significant events and people in the history of American religion.
U.S. Maps
View maps of the United States and individual states for hundreds of variables, including congregational membership, census data, crime statistics and many others.International Maps
World and regional maps for measures of religious adherence, socio-economics, and religion and state relations.GIS Maps
View neighborhood maps of congregations and generate a community profile for your area of interest.
|
Brownson, Orestes
|
Subscribe to the ARDA: 
Copyright © The Association of Religion Data Archives. All Rights Reserved.